See サレンダー in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "surrender"
},
"expansion": "English surrender",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English surrender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarendā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サレンダー • (sarendā)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Collectible card games",
"orig": "ja:Collectible card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surrendering"
],
"id": "en-サレンダー-ja-noun-3hJG7Pyv",
"links": [
[
"surrendering",
"surrendering"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly collectible card games) surrendering"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kōsan",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"こう"
],
[
"参",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "降参"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɾẽ̞nda̠ː]"
}
],
"word": "サレンダー"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "surrender"
},
"expansion": "English surrender",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English surrender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "サレンダーする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーし",
"roman": "sarendā shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーした",
"roman": "sarendā shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サレンダーする • (sarendā suru) suru (stem サレンダーし (sarendā shi), past サレンダーした (sarendā shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Collectible card games",
"orig": "ja:Collectible card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surrender"
],
"id": "en-サレンダー-ja-verb-CYJMmS99",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly collectible card games) to surrender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɾẽ̞nda̠ː]"
}
],
"word": "サレンダー"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with ー",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "surrender"
},
"expansion": "English surrender",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English surrender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarendā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サレンダー • (sarendā)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Collectible card games"
],
"glosses": [
"surrendering"
],
"links": [
[
"surrendering",
"surrendering"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly collectible card games) surrendering"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɾẽ̞nda̠ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kōsan",
"ruby": [
[
"降",
"こう"
],
[
"参",
"さん"
]
],
"word": "降参"
}
],
"word": "サレンダー"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with ー",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "surrender"
},
"expansion": "English surrender",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English surrender.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "サレンダーする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーし",
"roman": "sarendā shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーした",
"roman": "sarendā shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "サレンダーすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarendā sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "サレンダーする • (sarendā suru) suru (stem サレンダーし (sarendā shi), past サレンダーした (sarendā shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Collectible card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to surrender"
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly collectible card games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly collectible card games) to surrender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɾẽ̞nda̠ː]"
}
],
"word": "サレンダー"
}
Download raw JSONL data for サレンダー meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.