"やりかえす" meaning in Japanese

See やりかえす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ja̠ɾʲika̠e̞sɨ]
Etymology: From 遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|遣る|やる|to do|pos=}} 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|遣る|やる|to do}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”)., {{ja-compound|遣り|やり|返す|かえす|t1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class="mention-tr tr">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (<span class="mention-tr tr">yaru</span>, “to do”).|t2=to return}} 遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=やいかへす|type=1}} やりかえす • (yarikaesu) ^(←やいかへす (yaikafesu)?)godan (stem やりかえし (yarikaeshi), past やりかえした (yarikaeshita)) Forms: yarikaesu [romanization], yaikafesu [romanization], やりかえし [stem], やりかえした [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], やりかえさ [error-unrecognized-form], yarikaesa [error-unrecognized-form], やりかえし [error-unrecognized-form], yarikaeshi [error-unrecognized-form], やりかえす [error-unrecognized-form], yarikaesu [error-unrecognized-form], やりかえせ [error-unrecognized-form], yarikaese [error-unrecognized-form], やりかえされる [passive], yarikaesareru [passive], やりかえさせる [causative], やりかえさす [causative], yarikaesaseru [causative], yarikaesasu [causative], やりかえせる [potential], yarikaeseru [potential], やりかえそう [volitional], yarikaesō [volitional], やりかえさない [negative], yarikaesanai [negative], やりかえさず [continuative, negative], yarikaesazu [continuative, negative], やりかえします [formal], yarikaeshimasu [formal], やりかえした [perfective], yarikaeshita [perfective], やりかえして [conjunctive], yarikaeshite [conjunctive], やりかえせば [conditional, hypothetical], yarikaeseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to do in return

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣る",
        "2": "やる",
        "3": "to do",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣る",
        "2": "やる",
        "3": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣り",
        "2": "やり",
        "3": "返す",
        "4": "かえす",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yaru</span>, “to do”).",
        "t2": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yarikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえし",
      "roman": "yarikaeshi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえした",
      "roman": "yarikaeshita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "やいかへす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "やりかえす • (yarikaesu) ^(←やいかへす (yaikafesu)?)godan (stem やりかえし (yarikaeshi), past やりかえした (yarikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "返",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "倍返",
              "ばいがえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "半沢直樹\nやられたらやり返す。倍返しだ!\nYararetara yarikaesu. Baigaeshi da!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do in return"
      ],
      "id": "en-やりかえす-ja-verb-99z4dtjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やりかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠ɾʲika̠e̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "やりかえす"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣る",
        "2": "やる",
        "3": "to do",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣る",
        "2": "やる",
        "3": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "遣り",
        "2": "やり",
        "3": "返す",
        "4": "かえす",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yaru</span>, “to do”).",
        "t2": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 遣(や)り (yari, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).”) + 返(かえ)す (kaesu, “to return”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yarikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaikafesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえし",
      "roman": "yarikaeshi",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえした",
      "roman": "yarikaeshita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yarikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "やいかへす",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "やりかえす • (yarikaesu) ^(←やいかへす (yaikafesu)?)godan (stem やりかえし (yarikaeshi), past やりかえした (yarikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "返",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "倍返",
              "ばいがえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "半沢直樹\nやられたらやり返す。倍返しだ!\nYararetara yarikaesu. Baigaeshi da!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do in return"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "やりかえす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ja̠ɾʲika̠e̞sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "やりかえす"
}

Download raw JSONL data for やりかえす meaning in Japanese (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "やりかえす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "やりかえす",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.