"めり" meaning in Japanese

See めり in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Early Middle Japanese めり (meri). Thought to be a contraction of 目 (me, "eye") + あり (ari, “to be”) or 見 (mi, "to see") + あり (ari, “to be”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ja-mid-ear|めり|tr=meri}} Early Middle Japanese めり (meri), {{com|ja|目|あり|pos1="eye"|t2=to be|tr1=me|tr2=ari}} 目 (me, "eye") + あり (ari, “to be”), {{com|ja|見|あり|pos1="to see"|t2=to be|tr1=mi|tr2=ari}} 見 (mi, "to see") + あり (ari, “to be”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|type=rahen}} めり • (-meri) ^†-ri Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|め|irreg-r|f1=-|f6=-|hkc=}} Forms: -meri [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [irrealis, stem], めり [continuative, stem], meri [continuative, stem], めり [stem, terminative], meri [stem, terminative], める [attributive, stem], meru [attributive, stem], めれ [realis, stem], mere [realis, stem], - [imperative, stem]
  1. (Classical Japanese) A modal auxiliary verb indicating conjecture based on what is seen: it looks like; it seems like Tags: Classical, Japanese, morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ja-mid-ear",
        "3": "めり",
        "tr": "meri"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Middle Japanese めり (meri)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "目",
        "3": "あり",
        "pos1": "\"eye\"",
        "t2": "to be",
        "tr1": "me",
        "tr2": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "目 (me, \"eye\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "見",
        "3": "あり",
        "pos1": "\"to see\"",
        "t2": "to be",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "見 (mi, \"to see\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Middle Japanese めり (meri).\nThought to be a contraction of 目 (me, \"eye\") + あり (ari, “to be”) or 見 (mi, \"to see\") + あり (ari, “to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-meri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "type": "rahen"
      },
      "expansion": "めり • (-meri) ^†-ri",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "irreg-r",
        "f1": "-",
        "f6": "-",
        "hkc": ""
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It seems to be a special [invitation], so please go early.",
          "roman": "Wazato a meru o, hayō monoseyo kashi.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "わざとあめるを、早うものせよかし。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A modal auxiliary verb indicating conjecture based on what is seen: it looks like; it seems like"
      ],
      "id": "en-めり-ja-suffix-peNNMLkD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "modal",
          "mood#Etymology_2"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture#English"
        ],
        [
          "looks",
          "looks"
        ],
        [
          "seems",
          "seems"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese) A modal auxiliary verb indicating conjecture based on what is seen: it looks like; it seems like"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "めり"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ja-mid-ear",
        "3": "めり",
        "tr": "meri"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Middle Japanese めり (meri)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "目",
        "3": "あり",
        "pos1": "\"eye\"",
        "t2": "to be",
        "tr1": "me",
        "tr2": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "目 (me, \"eye\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "見",
        "3": "あり",
        "pos1": "\"to see\"",
        "t2": "to be",
        "tr1": "mi",
        "tr2": "ari"
      },
      "expansion": "見 (mi, \"to see\") + あり (ari, “to be”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Early Middle Japanese めり (meri).\nThought to be a contraction of 目 (me, \"eye\") + あり (ari, “to be”) or 見 (mi, \"to see\") + あり (ari, “to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-meri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "type": "rahen"
      },
      "expansion": "めり • (-meri) ^†-ri",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "irreg-r",
        "f1": "-",
        "f6": "-",
        "hkc": ""
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese suffixes",
        "Japanese terms derived from Early Middle Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Early Middle Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It seems to be a special [invitation], so please go early.",
          "roman": "Wazato a meru o, hayō monoseyo kashi.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "早",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "わざとあめるを、早うものせよかし。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A modal auxiliary verb indicating conjecture based on what is seen: it looks like; it seems like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "modal",
          "mood#Etymology_2"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "conjecture",
          "conjecture#English"
        ],
        [
          "looks",
          "looks"
        ],
        [
          "seems",
          "seems"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese) A modal auxiliary verb indicating conjecture based on what is seen: it looks like; it seems like"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "めり"
}

Download raw JSONL data for めり meaning in Japanese (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "めり"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "めり",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.