"ほつれる" meaning in Japanese

See ほつれる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ho̞t͡sɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=2}} ほつれる • (hotsureru) intransitive ichidan (stem ほつれ (hotsure), past ほつれた (hotsureta)) Forms: hotsureru [romanization], ほつれ [stem], ほつれた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ほつれ [error-unrecognized-form], hotsure [error-unrecognized-form], ほつれる [error-unrecognized-form], hotsureru [error-unrecognized-form], ほつれれ [error-unrecognized-form], hotsurere [error-unrecognized-form], ほつれよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ほつれろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hotsureyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hotsurero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ほつれられる [passive], hotsurerareru [passive], ほつれさせる [causative], ほつれさす [causative], hotsuresaseru [causative], hotsuresasu [causative], ほつれられる [potential], ほつれれる [colloquial, potential], hotsurerareru [potential], hotsurereru [colloquial, potential], ほつれよう [volitional], hotsureyō [volitional], ほつれない [negative], ほつれぬ [negative], ほつれん [negative], hotsurenai [negative], hotsurenu [negative], hotsuren [negative], ほつれず [continuative, negative], hotsurezu [continuative, negative], ほつれます [formal], hotsuremasu [formal], ほつれた [perfective], hotsureta [perfective], ほつれて [conjunctive], hotsurete [conjunctive], ほつれれば [conditional, hypothetical], hotsurereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to become frayed Synonyms: ほぐれる, ほごれる
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotsureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれ",
      "roman": "hotsure",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれた",
      "roman": "hotsureta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "ほつれる • (hotsureru) intransitive ichidan (stem ほつれ (hotsure), past ほつれた (hotsureta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cut a loose thread on one's clothes",
          "roman": "fuku no hotsureta ito o kiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "服",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "糸",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "切",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "服のほつれた糸を切る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become frayed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ほつれる-ja-verb-InjaR2-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "frayed",
          "frayed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ほぐれる"
        },
        {
          "word": "ほごれる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほつれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞t͡sɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほつれる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hotsureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれ",
      "roman": "hotsure",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれた",
      "roman": "hotsureta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsuremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsureta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほつれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hotsurereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "ほつれる • (hotsureru) intransitive ichidan (stem ほつれ (hotsure), past ほつれた (hotsureta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cut a loose thread on one's clothes",
          "roman": "fuku no hotsureta ito o kiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "服",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "糸",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "切",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "服のほつれた糸を切る",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become frayed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frayed",
          "frayed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ほぐれる"
        },
        {
          "word": "ほごれる"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほつれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞t͡sɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ほつれる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ほつれる meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ほつれる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ほつれる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.