See ぺんぺん草 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ぺんぺん草 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ぺんぺん", "3": "草", "pos1": "onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming", "t2": "grass", "tr1": "penpen", "tr2": "kusa" }, "expansion": "ぺんぺん (penpen, onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming) + 草 (kusa, “grass”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "連濁" }, "expansion": "連濁", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ぺんぺん草" }, "expansion": "へんへんくさ", "name": "sortkey" }, { "args": { "1": "kusa", "2": "gusa" }, "expansion": "The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "撥", "3": "", "4": "plectrum", "tr": "bachi" }, "expansion": "撥 (bachi, “plectrum”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From ぺんぺん (penpen, onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming) + 草 (kusa, “grass”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe penpen comes from the appearance of the seed vessel akin to a shamisen's 撥 (bachi, “plectrum”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ぺんぺん草", "ruby": [ [ "草", "ぐさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ぺんぺん草", "ruby": [ [ "草", "グサ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "penpengusa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぺんぺんぐさ", "2": "ペンペングサ" }, "expansion": "ぺんぺん草(ぐさ) or ぺんぺん草(グサ) • (penpengusa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ja:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Crucifers", "orig": "ja:Crucifers", "parents": [ "Brassicales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 薺 (nazuna): the shepherd's purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris" ], "id": "en-ぺんぺん草-ja-noun-Lvo4vatH", "links": [ [ "薺", "薺#Japanese" ], [ "shepherd's purse", "shepherd's purse" ], [ "Capsella bursa-pastoris", "Capsella bursa-pastoris#Translingual" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "grow shepherd's purses [in abandoned places] → be dilapidate", "roman": "penpengusa ga haeru", "ruby": [ [ "草", "ぐさ" ], [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "ぺんぺん草が生える" } ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(nazuna): the shepherd's purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "薺" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぺんぺんぐさ" }, { "ipa": "[pẽ̞mpẽ̞ŋɡɯ̟ᵝsa̠]" } ], "word": "ぺんぺん草" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ぺんぺん", "3": "草", "pos1": "onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming", "t2": "grass", "tr1": "penpen", "tr2": "kusa" }, "expansion": "ぺんぺん (penpen, onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming) + 草 (kusa, “grass”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "連濁" }, "expansion": "連濁", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ぺんぺん草" }, "expansion": "へんへんくさ", "name": "sortkey" }, { "args": { "1": "kusa", "2": "gusa" }, "expansion": "The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "撥", "3": "", "4": "plectrum", "tr": "bachi" }, "expansion": "撥 (bachi, “plectrum”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From ぺんぺん (penpen, onomatopoeia for a shamisen strumming) + 草 (kusa, “grass”). The kusa changes to gusa as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe penpen comes from the appearance of the seed vessel akin to a shamisen's 撥 (bachi, “plectrum”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ぺんぺん草", "ruby": [ [ "草", "ぐさ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ぺんぺん草", "ruby": [ [ "草", "グサ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "penpengusa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぺんぺんぐさ", "2": "ペンペングサ" }, "expansion": "ぺんぺん草(ぐさ) or ぺんぺん草(グサ) • (penpengusa)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "grow shepherd's purses [in abandoned places] → be dilapidate", "roman": "penpengusa ga haeru", "ruby": [ [ "草", "ぐさ" ], [ "生", "は" ] ], "word": "ぺんぺん草が生える" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Japanese terms written with one Han script character", "ja:Botany", "ja:Crucifers" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of 薺 (nazuna): the shepherd's purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris" ], "links": [ [ "薺", "薺#Japanese" ], [ "shepherd's purse", "shepherd's purse" ], [ "Capsella bursa-pastoris", "Capsella bursa-pastoris#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "extra": "(nazuna): the shepherd's purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris", "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "薺" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Daijisen", "Shogakukan", "Tōkyō", "ja:大辞泉", "ja:松村明" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぺんぺんぐさ" }, { "ipa": "[pẽ̞mpẽ̞ŋɡɯ̟ᵝsa̠]" } ], "word": "ぺんぺん草" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.