"ひれ伏す" meaning in Japanese

See ひれ伏す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [çiɾe̞ɸɯ̟̊sɨ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|ひれふす|tr=intrans|type=1}} ひれ伏(ふ)す • (hirefusu) intransitive godan (stem ひれ伏(ふ)し (hirefushi), past ひれ伏(ふ)した (hirefushita)) Forms: ひれ伏す [canonical] (ruby: ()), hirefusu [romanization], ひれ伏し [stem] (ruby: ()), ひれ伏した [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], ひれ伏さ [error-unrecognized-form], ひれふさ [error-unrecognized-form], hirefusa [error-unrecognized-form], ひれ伏し [error-unrecognized-form], ひれふし [error-unrecognized-form], hirefushi [error-unrecognized-form], ひれ伏す [error-unrecognized-form], ひれふす [error-unrecognized-form], hirefusu [error-unrecognized-form], ひれ伏せ [error-unrecognized-form], ひれふせ [error-unrecognized-form], hirefuse [error-unrecognized-form], ひれ伏される [passive], ひれふされる [passive], hirefusareru [passive], ひれ伏させる [causative], ひれ伏さす [causative], ひれふさせる [causative], ひれふさす [causative], hirefusaseru [causative], hirefusasu [causative], ひれ伏せる [potential], ひれふせる [potential], hirefuseru [potential], ひれ伏そう [volitional], ひれふそう [volitional], hirefusō [volitional], ひれ伏さない [negative], ひれふさない [negative], hirefusanai [negative], ひれ伏さず [continuative, negative], ひれふさず [continuative, negative], hirefusazu [continuative, negative], ひれ伏します [formal], ひれふします [formal], hirefushimasu [formal], ひれ伏した [perfective], ひれふした [perfective], hirefushita [perfective], ひれ伏して [conjunctive], ひれふして [conjunctive], hirefushite [conjunctive], ひれ伏せば [conditional, hypothetical], ひれふせば [conditional, hypothetical], hirefuseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to prostrate oneself Synonyms: 平伏 (heifuku) (ruby: 平伏(へいふく))
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏し",
      "roman": "hirefushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏した",
      "roman": "hirefushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひれふす",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ひれ伏(ふ)す • (hirefusu) intransitive godan (stem ひれ伏(ふ)し (hirefushi), past ひれ伏(ふ)した (hirefushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-ひれ伏す-ja-verb-8qJJI7AM",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "heifuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "平伏",
              "へいふく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "平伏"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひれふす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɾe̞ɸɯ̟̊sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひれ伏す"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏し",
      "roman": "hirefushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏した",
      "roman": "hirefushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伏",
          "ふ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれ伏せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ひれふせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hirefuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひれふす",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ひれ伏(ふ)す • (hirefusu) intransitive godan (stem ひれ伏(ふ)し (hirefushi), past ひれ伏(ふ)した (hirefushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prostrate oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostrate",
          "prostrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひれふす"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɾe̞ɸɯ̟̊sɨ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "heifuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平伏",
          "へいふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平伏"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひれ伏す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ひれ伏す meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ひれ伏す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ひれ伏す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.