"のぞく" meaning in Japanese

See のぞく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [no̞zo̞kɯ̟]
Etymology: Earlier pronounced のそく (nosoku). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|のそく}} のそく (nosoku) Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=trans|type=1}} のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita)) Forms: nozoku [romanization], のぞき [stem], のぞいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], のぞか [error-unrecognized-form], nozoka [error-unrecognized-form], のぞき [error-unrecognized-form], nozoki [error-unrecognized-form], のぞく [error-unrecognized-form], nozoku [error-unrecognized-form], のぞけ [error-unrecognized-form], nozoke [error-unrecognized-form], のぞかれる [passive], nozokareru [passive], のぞかせる [causative], のぞかす [causative], nozokaseru [causative], nozokasu [causative], のぞける [potential], nozokeru [potential], のぞこう [volitional], nozokō [volitional], のぞかない [negative], nozokanai [negative], のぞかず [continuative, negative], nozokazu [continuative, negative], のぞきます [formal], nozokimasu [formal], のぞいた [perfective], nozoita [perfective], のぞいて [conjunctive], nozoite [conjunctive], のぞけば [conditional, hypothetical], nozokeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. remove
    Sense id: en-のぞく-ja-verb-flYIq2EA Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 27 36
  2. except, be except for
    Sense id: en-のぞく-ja-verb-y4sUSjLI Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 15 68 16 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 66 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 68 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 68 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 75 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 86 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [no̞zo̞kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=trans|type=1}} のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita)) Forms: nozoku [romanization], のぞき [stem], のぞいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], のぞか [error-unrecognized-form], nozoka [error-unrecognized-form], のぞき [error-unrecognized-form], nozoki [error-unrecognized-form], のぞく [error-unrecognized-form], nozoku [error-unrecognized-form], のぞけ [error-unrecognized-form], nozoke [error-unrecognized-form], のぞかれる [passive], nozokareru [passive], のぞかせる [causative], のぞかす [causative], nozokaseru [causative], nozokasu [causative], のぞける [potential], nozokeru [potential], のぞこう [volitional], nozokō [volitional], のぞかない [negative], nozokanai [negative], のぞかず [continuative, negative], nozokazu [continuative, negative], のぞきます [formal], nozokimasu [formal], のぞいた [perfective], nozoita [perfective], のぞいて [conjunctive], nozoite [conjunctive], のぞけば [conditional, hypothetical], nozokeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. peek, sneak a look, peep
    Sense id: en-のぞく-ja-verb-71ycmsJV Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 37 27 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "のそく"
      },
      "expansion": "のそく (nosoku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier pronounced のそく (nosoku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "roman": "nozoki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "roman": "nozoita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-のぞく-ja-verb-flYIq2EA",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 68 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 66 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 68 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 68 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "except, be except for"
      ],
      "id": "en-のぞく-ja-verb-y4sUSjLI",
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "のぞく"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "roman": "nozoki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "roman": "nozoita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On my way back from the bathroom, I peeped about, and found many rooms, which looked much cooler than mine, vacant.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan:",
          "roman": "Kaeri-gake ni nozoite miru to suzushisō na heya ga takusan aite iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "覗",
              "のぞ"
            ],
            [
              "涼",
              "すず"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "へ"
            ],
            [
              "屋",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "帰りがけに覗いてみると涼しそうな部屋がたくさん空いている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peek, sneak a look, peep"
      ],
      "id": "en-のぞく-ja-verb-71ycmsJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "peek",
          "peek"
        ],
        [
          "sneak",
          "sneak"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "のぞく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "のそく"
      },
      "expansion": "のそく (nosoku)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier pronounced のそく (nosoku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "roman": "nozoki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "roman": "nozoita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "except, be except for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "のぞく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "roman": "nozoki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "roman": "nozoita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozoite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "のぞけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nozokeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "のぞく • (nozoku) transitive godan (stem のぞき (nozoki), past のぞいた (nozoita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On my way back from the bathroom, I peeped about, and found many rooms, which looked much cooler than mine, vacant.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan:",
          "roman": "Kaeri-gake ni nozoite miru to suzushisō na heya ga takusan aite iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ],
            [
              "覗",
              "のぞ"
            ],
            [
              "涼",
              "すず"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "へ"
            ],
            [
              "屋",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "帰りがけに覗いてみると涼しそうな部屋がたくさん空いている。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peek, sneak a look, peep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peek",
          "peek"
        ],
        [
          "sneak",
          "sneak"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "peep",
          "peep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "のぞく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[no̞zo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "のぞく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for のぞく meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "のぞく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "のぞく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.