See なきしずむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣く",
"2": "なく",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "泣(な)く (naku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣く",
"2": "なく"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣き",
"2": "なき",
"3": "沈む",
"4": "しずむ",
"t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">naku</span>).",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "泣(な)き (naki, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).”) + 沈(しず)む (shizumu)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 泣(な)き (naki, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).”) + 沈(しず)む (shizumu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "なきしずむ ^godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nakisidumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみ",
"roman": "nakishizumi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんだ",
"roman": "nakishizunda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "なきしづむ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "なきしずむ • (nakishizumu) ^(←なきしづむ (nakisidumu)?)godan (stem なきしずみ (nakishizumi), past なきしずんだ (nakishizunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cry and grieve deeply"
],
"id": "en-なきしずむ-ja-verb-cGEmJH1Z",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"deeply",
"deeply"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なきしずむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠kʲiɕizɨmɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "なきしずむ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣く",
"2": "なく",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "泣(な)く (naku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣く",
"2": "なく"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "泣き",
"2": "なき",
"3": "沈む",
"4": "しずむ",
"t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">naku</span>).",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "泣(な)き (naki, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).”) + 沈(しず)む (shizumu)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 泣(な)き (naki, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 泣(な)く (naku).”) + 沈(しず)む (shizumu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "なきしずむ ^godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nakisidumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみ",
"roman": "nakishizumi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんだ",
"roman": "nakishizunda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "なきしずめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "nakishizumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "なきしづむ",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "なきしずむ • (nakishizumu) ^(←なきしづむ (nakisidumu)?)godan (stem なきしずみ (nakishizumi), past なきしずんだ (nakishizunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to cry and grieve deeply"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"deeply",
"deeply"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なきしずむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[na̠kʲiɕizɨmɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "なきしずむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for なきしずむ meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"なきしずむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "なきしずむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.