See とる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to seize, capture",
"roman": "nottoru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to seize, capture",
"word": "乗っ取る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to marry",
"roman": "metoru",
"ruby": [
[
"娶",
"めと"
]
],
"translation": "to marry",
"word": "娶る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to grow old, to age",
"roman": "toshi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to grow old, to age",
"word": "年を取る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "torikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "取り返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "toriaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取りあえず"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to pick up",
"roman": "te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to pick up",
"word": "手に取る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "policeman, art of defeating an opponent with one's bare hand",
"roman": "torite",
"ruby": [
[
"捕",
"と"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"translation": "policeman, art of defeating an opponent with one's bare hand",
"word": "捕り手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "handle, grip",
"roman": "totte",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"translation": "handle, grip",
"word": "取っ手"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Edo period technique for arresting criminals",
"roman": "toridejutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"取手術",
"とりでじゅつ"
]
],
"translation": "Edo period technique for arresting criminals",
"word": "取手術"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "とる transitive godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"roman": "tori",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"roman": "totta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "toreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "toranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "toredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "toraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "torikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "torinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toreri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "toramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とり [tori]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる [toru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とって [totte]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらないで [toranai de]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなくて [toranakute]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない [toranai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります [torimasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とりません [torimasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とった [totta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなかった [toranakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりました [torimashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とりませんでした [torimasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられ [torare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる [torareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられない [torarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられます [toraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられません [toraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられた [torareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とられなかった [torarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とられました [toraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられませんでした [toraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせ [torase]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる [toraseru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "short form: とらす [torasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせない [torasenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせます [torasemasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせません [torasemasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせた [toraseta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせなかった [torasenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせました [torasemashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせませんでした [torasemasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ [tore]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる [toreru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれない [torenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれます [toremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれません [toremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれた [toreta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれなかった [torenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれました [toremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれませんでした [toremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ [tore]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とってください [totte kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらないでください [toranai de kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりなさい [torinasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とるな [toru na]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう [torō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりましょう [torimashō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば [toreba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなければ [toranakereba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: とらなきゃ [toranakya]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とったら [tottara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなかったら [toranakattara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "standard: とらせられ [toraserare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: とらされ [torasare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられる [toraserareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされる [torasareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられない [toraserarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされない [torasarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられます [toraseraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされます [torasaremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられません [toraseraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされません [torasaremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられた [toraserareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされた [torasareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられなかった [toraserarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされなかった [torasarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられました [toraseraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされました [torasaremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられませんでした [toraseraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされませんでした [torasaremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたい [toritai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたくない [toritaku nai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "For other desiderative forms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっている [totte iru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: とってる [totteru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていない [totte inai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: とってない [tottenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっています [totte imasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていません [totte imasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていた [totte ita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていなかった [totte inakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていました [totte imashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていませんでした [totte imasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とらぬ [toranu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらん [toran]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず [torazu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず [torazu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とったり [tottari]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "とる • (toru) transitive godan (stem とり (tori), past とった (totta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "と",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "と",
"2": "る"
},
"name": "ja-conj-ex"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to pick up",
"roman": "hirou",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"ひろ"
]
],
"translation": "to pick up",
"word": "拾う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to take someone by the hand",
"roman": "hito no te o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "人の手を取る",
"translation": "to take someone by the hand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to take"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-6z4TDBqi",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "ja:Board games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 15 5 20 2 2 2 1 5 1 6 1 2 6 3 24 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: (board games) to capture"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-oBIqNEGn",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 11 8 5 5 5 4 5 4 6 4 5 6 5 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 11 8 5 5 5 4 5 4 4 4 5 6 5 5 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to pick up a bouquet of flowers",
"roman": "hanataba o te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"束",
"たば"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "花束を手に取る",
"translation": "to pick up a bouquet of flowers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to pick up"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-J1ekVrEA",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 13 13 22 2 3 2 1 6 1 4 1 3 8 2 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 10 10 16 3 4 3 2 7 2 4 2 4 7 4 10 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 12 7 18 3 4 3 2 7 2 5 2 4 6 3 12 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 15 5 20 2 2 2 1 5 1 6 1 2 6 3 24 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 12 7 18 3 4 3 2 7 2 5 2 4 6 4 11 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 19 4 27 2 2 2 1 3 1 6 1 2 5 2 16 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 18 4 25 1 2 1 1 6 1 5 1 1 9 1 15 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "to grasp the meaning",
"roman": "imi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "意味を取る",
"translation": "to grasp the meaning",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to achieve balance",
"roman": "baransu o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスを取る",
"translation": "to achieve balance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
18
]
],
"english": "unable to maintain balance",
"roman": "baransu ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスが取れない",
"translation": "unable to maintain balance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
20
]
],
"english": "unable to pick up on the time of a song",
"roman": "kyoku no hyōshi ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"拍",
"ひょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "曲の拍子が取れない",
"translation": "unable to pick up on the time of a song",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to pick up on; to grasp"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-okM4-Jmp",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick up on",
"pick up on"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to get good grades",
"roman": "ii seiseki o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"績",
"せき"
]
],
"text": "いい成績をとる",
"translation": "to get good grades",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to earn"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-sdB8B3bA",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"earn",
"earn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to remove the yellowness from teeth",
"roman": "ha no kibami o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "歯の黄ばみを取る",
"translation": "to remove the yellowness from teeth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to remove (one's glasses, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb--2GsDpBk",
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "They were taking photos of the light of the flame.",
"roman": "Hi no akari o shashin ni tottari shiteimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"写",
"しゃ"
],
[
"真",
"しん"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "火のあかりを写真に撮ったりしていました。",
"translation": "They were taking photos of the light of the flame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
16
]
],
"english": "to take pictures of bugs",
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を撮る",
"translation": "to take pictures of bugs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撮る, 録る: to photograph, film, or record; to take a picture"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-NqHLVgEk",
"links": [
[
"撮る",
"撮る#Japanese"
],
[
"録る",
"録る#Japanese"
],
[
"photograph",
"photograph"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"take a picture",
"take a picture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "to catch bugs",
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を取る",
"translation": "to catch bugs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捕る, 獲る, 取る, 把る: to catch; to capture"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-ZCKw8EP9",
"links": [
[
"捕る",
"捕る#Japanese"
],
[
"獲る",
"獲る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"把る",
"把る#Japanese"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"獲る: to hunt (animals)"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-DWMJV5Mj",
"links": [
[
"獲る",
"獲る#Japanese"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"盗る, 取る, 奪る: to steal"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-iC6aO1r6",
"links": [
[
"盗る",
"盗る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"奪る",
"奪る#Japanese"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る: to do (work), to perform (duties), to take (trouble)"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-oZAXZvTO",
"links": [
[
"執る",
"執る#Japanese"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る: to take the command"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-4ujdgs-J",
"links": [
[
"執る",
"執る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る, 取る: to have food or a meal, to ingest, to eat"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-LK7UZCq6",
"links": [
[
"摂る",
"摂る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る: to take nutrients, to take in"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-fc2J-eSd",
"links": [
[
"摂る",
"摂る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る, 取る: to take, to adopt (a measure, a choice, etc.), to choose"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-Zk7BIO4u",
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 15 5 20 2 2 2 1 5 1 6 1 2 6 3 24 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"採る: to take (a blood sample etc.)"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-63At1Cdl",
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る, 取る: to pick (plants), to harvest"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-CIy~Akvr",
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る: to employ"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-verb-FzIQcK53",
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "とる godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"roman": "-tori",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"roman": "-totta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "toreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "toranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "とる • (-toru) godan (stem とり (-tori), past とった (-totta))",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-te oru",
"word": "ておる"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"contraction of ておる (-te oru)"
],
"id": "en-とる-ja-suffix-0BgPIvW2",
"links": [
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
],
[
"おる",
"おる#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) contraction of ておる (-te oru)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to seize, capture",
"roman": "nottoru",
"ruby": [
[
"乗",
"の"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to seize, capture",
"word": "乗っ取る"
},
{
"english": "to marry",
"roman": "metoru",
"ruby": [
[
"娶",
"めと"
]
],
"translation": "to marry",
"word": "娶る"
},
{
"english": "to grow old, to age",
"roman": "toshi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to grow old, to age",
"word": "年を取る"
},
{
"roman": "torikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "取り返す"
},
{
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
},
{
"roman": "toriaezu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"word": "取りあえず"
},
{
"english": "to pick up",
"roman": "te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"translation": "to pick up",
"word": "手に取る"
},
{
"english": "policeman, art of defeating an opponent with one's bare hand",
"roman": "torite",
"ruby": [
[
"捕",
"と"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"translation": "policeman, art of defeating an opponent with one's bare hand",
"word": "捕り手"
},
{
"english": "handle, grip",
"roman": "totte",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
],
"translation": "handle, grip",
"word": "取っ手"
},
{
"english": "Edo period technique for arresting criminals",
"roman": "toridejutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"取手術",
"とりでじゅつ"
]
],
"translation": "Edo period technique for arresting criminals",
"word": "取手術"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "とる transitive godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"roman": "tori",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"roman": "totta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "toreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "toranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "toredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "toraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "とりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "toriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "torikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "torinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toreri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "toritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "とらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "toramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とり [tori]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる [toru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とって [totte]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらないで [toranai de]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなくて [toranakute]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない [toranai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります [torimasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とりません [torimasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とった [totta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなかった [toranakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりました [torimashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とりませんでした [torimasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられ [torare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる [torareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられない [torarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられます [toraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられません [toraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とられた [torareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とられなかった [torarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とられました [toraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とられませんでした [toraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせ [torase]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる [toraseru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "short form: とらす [torasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせない [torasenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせます [torasemasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせません [torasemasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせた [toraseta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせなかった [torasenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせました [torasemashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせませんでした [torasemasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ [tore]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる [toreru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれない [torenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれます [toremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれません [toremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"polite",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれた [toreta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれなかった [torenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれました [toremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれませんでした [toremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ [tore]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とってください [totte kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらないでください [toranai de kudasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりなさい [torinasai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とるな [toru na]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう [torō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりましょう [torimashō]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば [toreba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなければ [toranakereba]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: とらなきゃ [toranakya]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とったら [tottara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらなかったら [toranakattara]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "standard: とらせられ [toraserare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "colloquial: とらされ [torasare]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられる [toraserareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされる [torasareru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられない [toraserarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされない [torasarenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられます [toraseraremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされます [torasaremasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられません [toraseraremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされません [torasaremasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられた [toraserareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされた [torasareta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられなかった [toraserarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされなかった [torasarenakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられました [toraseraremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされました [torasaremashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせられませんでした [toraseraremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらされませんでした [torasaremasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたい [toritai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とりたくない [toritaku nai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "For other desiderative forms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっている [totte iru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: とってる [totteru]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていない [totte inai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "contraction: とってない [tottenai]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とっています [totte imasu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていません [totte imasen]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていた [totte ita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていなかった [totte inakatta]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていました [totte imashita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とっていませんでした [totte imasen deshita]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"desiderative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-ex",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とらぬ [toranu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらん [toran]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず [torazu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず [torazu]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とったり [tottari]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "とる • (toru) transitive godan (stem とり (tori), past とった (totta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "と",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "と",
"2": "る"
},
"name": "ja-conj-ex"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to pick up",
"roman": "hirou",
"ruby": [
[
"拾",
"ひろ"
]
],
"translation": "to pick up",
"word": "拾う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to take someone by the hand",
"roman": "hito no te o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "人の手を取る",
"translation": "to take someone by the hand",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to take"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Board games"
],
"glosses": [
"取る: (board games) to capture"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "to pick up a bouquet of flowers",
"roman": "hanataba o te ni toru",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"束",
"たば"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "花束を手に取る",
"translation": "to pick up a bouquet of flowers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to pick up"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "to grasp the meaning",
"roman": "imi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"意",
"い"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "意味を取る",
"translation": "to grasp the meaning",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to achieve balance",
"roman": "baransu o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスを取る",
"translation": "to achieve balance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
18
]
],
"english": "unable to maintain balance",
"roman": "baransu ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "バランスが取れない",
"translation": "unable to maintain balance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
20
]
],
"english": "unable to pick up on the time of a song",
"roman": "kyoku no hyōshi ga torenai",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"きょく"
],
[
"拍",
"ひょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "曲の拍子が取れない",
"translation": "unable to pick up on the time of a song",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to pick up on; to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick up on",
"pick up on"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to get good grades",
"roman": "ii seiseki o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"績",
"せき"
]
],
"text": "いい成績をとる",
"translation": "to get good grades",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to earn"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"earn",
"earn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
9
]
],
"english": "to remove the yellowness from teeth",
"roman": "ha no kibami o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"黄",
"き"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "歯の黄ばみを取る",
"translation": "to remove the yellowness from teeth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"取る: to remove (one's glasses, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "They were taking photos of the light of the flame.",
"roman": "Hi no akari o shashin ni tottari shiteimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"ひ"
],
[
"写",
"しゃ"
],
[
"真",
"しん"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "火のあかりを写真に撮ったりしていました。",
"translation": "They were taking photos of the light of the flame.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
16
]
],
"english": "to take pictures of bugs",
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"撮",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を撮る",
"translation": "to take pictures of bugs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撮る, 録る: to photograph, film, or record; to take a picture"
],
"links": [
[
"撮る",
"撮る#Japanese"
],
[
"録る",
"録る#Japanese"
],
[
"photograph",
"photograph"
],
[
"film",
"film"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"take a picture",
"take a picture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "to catch bugs",
"roman": "mushi o toru",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"取",
"と"
]
],
"text": "虫を取る",
"translation": "to catch bugs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捕る, 獲る, 取る, 把る: to catch; to capture"
],
"links": [
[
"捕る",
"捕る#Japanese"
],
[
"獲る",
"獲る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"把る",
"把る#Japanese"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"獲る: to hunt (animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"獲る",
"獲る#Japanese"
],
[
"hunt",
"hunt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"盗る, 取る, 奪る: to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"盗る",
"盗る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"奪る",
"奪る#Japanese"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る: to do (work), to perform (duties), to take (trouble)"
],
"links": [
[
"執る",
"執る#Japanese"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"執る: to take the command"
],
"links": [
[
"執る",
"執る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"command",
"command"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る, 取る: to have food or a meal, to ingest, to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"摂る",
"摂る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"摂る: to take nutrients, to take in"
],
"links": [
[
"摂る",
"摂る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take in",
"take in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る, 取る: to take, to adopt (a measure, a choice, etc.), to choose"
],
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"adopt",
"adopt"
],
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る: to take (a blood sample etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る, 取る: to pick (plants), to harvest"
],
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"採る: to employ"
],
"links": [
[
"採る",
"採る#Japanese"
],
[
"employ",
"employ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "とる godan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-toru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"roman": "-tori",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"roman": "-totta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "とら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "toru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "toraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "toreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "toranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "toreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "とる • (-toru) godan (stem とり (-tori), past とった (-totta))",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "-te oru",
"word": "ておる"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese contractions",
"Japanese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of ておる (-te oru)"
],
"links": [
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
],
[
"おる",
"おる#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) contraction of ておる (-te oru)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "とる"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "とる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for とる meaning in Japanese (29.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative form\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive form\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'conjunctive'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'polite'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'passive'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'causative'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'potential'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei / Firm instruction'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite request'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-nasai form'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Prohibitive / Do not 〜'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Hypothetical / Provisional'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-tara form'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Verb stem'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'conditional'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'desiderative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: とる/Japanese 'Plain' base_tags={'desiderative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Polite past'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Archaic or classical negative'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Archaic attributive negative'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Colloquial or dialectal -ん negative'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '(〜に): without 〜ing'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Representative / Listing examples'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"とる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "とる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.