"とじこもる" meaning in Japanese

See とじこもる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [to̞ʑiko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=とぢこもる|type=1}} とじこもる • (tojikomoru) ^(←とぢこもる (todikomoru)?)godan (stem とじこもり (tojikomori), past とじこもった (tojikomotta)) Forms: tojikomoru [romanization], todikomoru [romanization], とじこもり [stem], とじこもった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], とじこもら [error-unrecognized-form], tojikomora [error-unrecognized-form], とじこもり [error-unrecognized-form], tojikomori [error-unrecognized-form], とじこもる [error-unrecognized-form], tojikomoru [error-unrecognized-form], とじこもれ [error-unrecognized-form], tojikomore [error-unrecognized-form], とじこもられる [passive], tojikomorareru [passive], とじこもらせる [causative], とじこもらす [causative], tojikomoraseru [causative], tojikomorasu [causative], とじこもれる [potential], tojikomoreru [potential], とじこもろう [volitional], tojikomorō [volitional], とじこもらない [negative], tojikomoranai [negative], とじこもらず [continuative, negative], tojikomorazu [continuative, negative], とじこもります [formal], tojikomorimasu [formal], とじこもった [perfective], tojikomotta [perfective], とじこもって [conjunctive], tojikomotte [conjunctive], とじこもれば [conditional, hypothetical], tojikomoreba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to shut oneself up and hide from others
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tojikomoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todikomoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもり",
      "roman": "tojikomori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもった",
      "roman": "tojikomotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "とぢこもる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "とじこもる • (tojikomoru) ^(←とぢこもる (todikomoru)?)godan (stem とじこもり (tojikomori), past とじこもった (tojikomotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut oneself up and hide from others"
      ],
      "id": "en-とじこもる-ja-verb--tpYDgH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut oneself up",
          "shut up"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とじこもる"
    },
    {
      "other": "とじこもる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ʑiko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とじこもる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tojikomoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "todikomoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもり",
      "roman": "tojikomori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもった",
      "roman": "tojikomotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomorimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とじこもれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tojikomoreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "とぢこもる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "とじこもる • (tojikomoru) ^(←とぢこもる (todikomoru)?)godan (stem とじこもり (tojikomori), past とじこもった (tojikomotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shut oneself up and hide from others"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut oneself up",
          "shut up"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とじこもる"
    },
    {
      "other": "とじこもる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ʑiko̞mo̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "とじこもる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for とじこもる meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "とじこもる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "とじこもる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.