See つくりかえる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "作る",
"2": "つくる",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "作(つく)る (tsukuru)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "作る",
"2": "つくる"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 作(つく)る (tsukuru).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "作り",
"2": "つくり",
"3": "替える",
"4": "かえる",
"t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 作(つく)る (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">tsukuru</span>).",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "作(つく)り (tsukuri, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 作(つく)る (tsukuru).”) + 替(か)える (kaeru)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 作(つく)り (tsukuri, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 作(つく)る (tsukuru).”) + 替(か)える (kaeru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsukurikaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tukurikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえ",
"roman": "tsukurikae",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえた",
"roman": "tsukurikaeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "つくりかえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "tsukurikae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "つくりかへる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "つくりかえる • (tsukurikaeru) ^(←つくりかへる (tukurikaferu)?)ichidan (stem つくりかえ (tsukurikae), past つくりかえた (tsukurikaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remake; to make anew"
],
"id": "en-つくりかえる-ja-verb-Q3SlJaiu",
"links": [
[
"remake",
"remake"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"anew",
"anew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to remodel; to reform"
],
"id": "en-つくりかえる-ja-verb-5n9vKo-s",
"links": [
[
"remodel",
"remodel"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つくりかえる"
},
{
"other": "つくりかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨkɯ̟ɾʲika̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "つくりかえる"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "ja-r"
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{
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"1": "作る",
"2": "つくる",
"3": "",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 作(つく)る (tsukuru).",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "作り",
"2": "つくり",
"3": "替える",
"4": "かえる",
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},
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],
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"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tukurikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえ",
"roman": "tsukurikae",
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"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえた",
"roman": "tsukurikaeta",
"tags": [
"past"
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
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"form": "ja-ichi",
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{
"form": "つくりかえ",
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},
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"form": "tsukurikae",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "つくりかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
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{
"form": "tsukurikaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つくりかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukurikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "つくりかへる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "つくりかえる • (tsukurikaeru) ^(←つくりかへる (tukurikaferu)?)ichidan (stem つくりかえ (tsukurikae), past つくりかえた (tsukurikaeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to remake; to make anew"
],
"links": [
[
"remake",
"remake"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"anew",
"anew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to remodel; to reform"
],
"links": [
[
"remodel",
"remodel"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つくりかえる"
},
{
"other": "つくりかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨkɯ̟ɾʲika̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "つくりかえる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for つくりかえる meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)
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"section": "Japanese",
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"title": "つくりかえる",
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
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{
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.