"ちぎる" meaning in Japanese

See ちぎる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology templates: {{ja-see|契る|千切る}} Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|type=1}} ちぎる • (-chigiru) godan (stem ちぎり (-chigiri), past ちぎった (-chigitta)) Forms: -chigiru [romanization], ちぎり [stem], ちぎった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ちぎら [error-unrecognized-form], chigira [error-unrecognized-form], ちぎり [error-unrecognized-form], chigiri [error-unrecognized-form], ちぎる [error-unrecognized-form], chigiru [error-unrecognized-form], ちぎれ [error-unrecognized-form], chigire [error-unrecognized-form], ちぎられる [passive], chigirareru [passive], ちぎらせる [causative], ちぎらす [causative], chigiraseru [causative], chigirasu [causative], ちぎれる [potential], chigireru [potential], ちぎろう [volitional], chigirō [volitional], ちぎらない [negative], chigiranai [negative], ちぎらず [continuative, negative], chigirazu [continuative, negative], ちぎります [formal], chigirimasu [formal], ちぎった [perfective], chigitta [perfective], ちぎって [conjunctive], chigitte [conjunctive], ちぎれば [conditional, hypothetical], chigireba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (after verb stems, forming a verb) greatly Tags: morpheme
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "契る",
        "2": "千切る"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ja-see"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chigiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎり",
      "roman": "-chigiri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎった",
      "roman": "-chigitta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigitta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigitte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ちぎる • (-chigiru) godan (stem ちぎり (-chigiri), past ちぎった (-chigitta))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "redirects": [
    "契る",
    "千切る"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ほめる (homeru) + ちぎる (-chigiru) → ほめちぎる (homechigiru)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ちぎる-ja-suffix-6NwbkJq9",
      "qualifier": "forming a verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb stems, forming a verb) greatly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちぎる"
}
{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "契る",
        "2": "千切る"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ja-see"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chigiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎり",
      "roman": "-chigiri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎった",
      "roman": "-chigitta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigiranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigirimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigitta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigitte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちぎれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chigireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ちぎる • (-chigiru) godan (stem ちぎり (-chigiri), past ちぎった (-chigitta))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "redirects": [
    "契る",
    "千切る"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese suffixes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ほめる (homeru) + ちぎる (-chigiru) → ほめちぎる (homechigiru)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatly"
      ],
      "qualifier": "forming a verb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after verb stems, forming a verb) greatly"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after verb stems"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちぎる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ちぎる meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "ちぎる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "ちぎる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.