"ちかめ" meaning in Japanese

See ちかめ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠me̞]
Etymology: From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|近|ちか-|め|-め|t1=|t2=}} 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me) Head templates: {{ja-adj|hhira=ちかめ|infl=na}} ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)-na (adnominal ちかめな (chikame na na), adverbial ちかめに (chikame ni ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=|lemma=ちかめ|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: chikame [romanization], tikame [romanization], ちかめな [adnominal], ちかめに [adverbial], no-table-tags [table-tags], ちかめだろ [imperfective, stem], chikame daro [imperfective, stem], ちかめで [continuative, stem], chikame de [continuative, stem], ちかめだ [stem, terminative], chikame da [stem, terminative], ちかめな [attributive, stem], chikame na [attributive, stem], ちかめなら [hypothetical, stem], chikame nara [hypothetical, stem], ちかめであれ [imperative, stem], chikame de are [imperative, stem], ちかめではない [informal, negative], ちかめじゃない [informal, negative], chikame de wa nai [informal, negative], chikame ja nai [informal, negative], ちかめだった [informal, past], chikame datta [informal, past], ちかめではなかった [informal, negative, past], ちかめじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], chikame de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], chikame ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], ちかめです [formal], chikame desu [formal], ちかめではありません [formal, negative], ちかめじゃありません [formal, negative], chikame de wa arimasen [formal, negative], chikame ja arimasen [formal, negative], ちかめでした [formal, past], chikame deshita [formal, past], ちかめではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ちかめじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], chikame de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], chikame ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], ちかめで [conjunctive], chikame de [conjunctive], ちかめなら(ば) [conditional], chikame nara (ba) [conditional], ちかめだったら [conditional, past], chikame dattara [conditional, past], ちかめだろう [volitional], chikame darō [volitional], ちかめに [adverbial], chikame ni [adverbial], ちかめさ [noun-from-adj], chikamesa [noun-from-adj]
  1. slightly closer than usual Categories (topical): Vision
    Sense id: en-ちかめ-ja-adj-3weIsJSX Disambiguation of Vision: 37 28 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠me̞] Forms: chikame [romanization], tikame [romanization], ちかめ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|近|ちか-|目|め|t1=|t2=}} 近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=ちかめ}} ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)
  1. nearsightedness Categories (topical): Vision Synonyms: 近視 (kinshi) (ruby: 近視(きんし))
    Sense id: en-ちかめ-ja-noun-BV9byAjH Disambiguation of Vision: 37 28 35 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms prefixed with 近, Japanese terms suffixed with め, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 83 8 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 5 89 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 89 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 近: 17 66 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with め: 6 87 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 80 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 90 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕika̠me̞] Forms: chikame [romanization], tikame [romanization], ちかめ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|近|ちか-|め|-め|t1=|t2=}} 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=ちかめ}} ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)
  1. being slightly closer than usual Categories (topical): Vision
    Sense id: en-ちかめ-ja-noun-q2B~dIoc Disambiguation of Vision: 37 28 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ちかめ meaning in Japanese (9.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōme",
      "word": "とおめ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "目",
        "4": "め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめ",
      "roman": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 66 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 近",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 87 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with め",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "ja:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nearsightedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ちかめ-ja-noun-BV9byAjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "nearsightedness",
          "nearsightedness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kinshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "近視",
              "きんし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "近視"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōme",
      "word": "とおめ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "め",
        "4": "-め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめな",
      "roman": "chikame na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめに",
      "roman": "chikame ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)-na (adnominal ちかめな (chikame na na), adverbial ちかめに (chikame ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "ちかめ",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "ja:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slightly closer than usual"
      ],
      "id": "en-ちかめ-ja-adj-3weIsJSX",
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "closer",
          "closer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "め",
        "4": "-め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめ",
      "roman": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Vision",
          "orig": "ja:Vision",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being slightly closer than usual"
      ],
      "id": "en-ちかめ-ja-noun-q2B~dIoc",
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "closer",
          "closer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōme",
      "word": "とおめ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 近",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with め",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "ja:Vision"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "目",
        "4": "め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + 目(め) (me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめ",
      "roman": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearsightedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nearsightedness",
          "nearsightedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kinshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "近視",
          "きんし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "近視"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōme",
      "word": "とおめ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 近",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with め",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "ja:Vision"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "め",
        "4": "-め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめな",
      "roman": "chikame na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめに",
      "roman": "chikame ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikame ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chikamesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)-na (adnominal ちかめな (chikame na na), adverbial ちかめに (chikame ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "ちかめ",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slightly closer than usual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "closer",
          "closer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 近",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with め",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "ja:Vision"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "近",
        "2": "ちか-",
        "3": "め",
        "4": "-め",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 近(ちか) (chika-) + め (-me).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちかめ",
      "roman": "tikame",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ちかめ"
      },
      "expansion": "ちかめ • (chikame) ^(←ちかめ (tikame)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "being slightly closer than usual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slightly",
          "slightly"
        ],
        [
          "closer",
          "closer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちかめ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕika̠me̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ちかめ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ちかめ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ちかめ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.