See ちかづける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ちかづける meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōzakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"word": "遠ざける"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chikazukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"roman": "chikazuke",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけた",
"roman": "chikazuketa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "ちかづける • (chikazukeru) transitive ichidan (stem ちかづけ (chikazuke), past ちかづけた (chikazuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかづ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep people away",
"roman": "hito o chikazukenai",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "人を近づけない"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring near; to keep close"
],
"id": "en-ちかづける-ja-verb-hEsdXyOZ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"to associate with"
],
"id": "en-ちかづける-ja-verb-C2J3t3fi",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get close to (a goal)"
],
"id": "en-ちかづける-ja-verb-VCufuF1n"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかづける"
},
{
"other": "ちかづける"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥ka̠zɨᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ちかづける"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōzakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"遠",
"とお"
]
],
"word": "遠ざける"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chikazukeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"roman": "chikazuke",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけた",
"roman": "chikazuketa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazuketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikazukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづくれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukeki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduketu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tikaduketari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかづけむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tikadukemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "ちかづける • (chikazukeru) transitive ichidan (stem ちかづけ (chikazuke), past ちかづけた (chikazuketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかづ",
"2": "2d-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep people away",
"roman": "hito o chikazukenai",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "人を近づけない"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring near; to keep close"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to associate with"
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get close to (a goal)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかづける"
},
{
"other": "ちかづける"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕi̥ka̠zɨᵝke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ちかづける"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"ちかづける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ちかづける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.