"しんどい" meaning in Japanese

See しんどい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From しんど. Etymology templates: {{l|ja|しんど}} しんど, {{ja-l/helper|しんど||}} しんど, {{ja-l|しんど}} しんど Head templates: {{ja-adj|infl=i}} しんどい • (shindoi) -i (adverbial しんどく (shindoku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=|lemma=しんど|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: shindoi [romanization], しんどく [adverbial], no-table-tags [table-tags], しんどかろ [imperfective, stem], shindokaro [imperfective, stem], しんどく [continuative, stem], shindoku [continuative, stem], しんどい [stem, terminative], shindoi [stem, terminative], しんどい [attributive, stem], shindoi [attributive, stem], しんどけれ [hypothetical, stem], shindokere [hypothetical, stem], しんどかれ [imperative, stem], shindokare [imperative, stem], しんどくない [informal, negative], shindoku nai [informal, negative], しんどかった [informal, past], shindokatta [informal, past], しんどくなかった [informal, negative, past], shindoku nakatta [informal, negative, past], しんどいです [formal], shindoi desu [formal], しんどくないです [formal, negative], shindoku nai desu [formal, negative], しんどかったです [formal, past], shindokatta desu [formal, past], しんどくなかったです [formal, negative, past], shindoku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], しんどくて [conjunctive], shindokute [conjunctive], しんどければ [conditional], shindokereba [conditional], しんどかったら [conditional, past], shindokattara [conditional, past], しんどかろう [volitional], shindokarō [volitional], しんどく [adverbial], shindoku [adverbial], しんどさ [noun-from-adj], shindosa [noun-from-adj]
  1. (originally Kansai) exhausted, extremely tired
    Sense id: en-しんどい-ja-adj-QmfuDsS6 Categories (other): Kansai Japanese
  2. (originally Kansai) tiresome, there being many inconveniences
    Sense id: en-しんどい-ja-adj-n5ljsGZw Categories (other): Kansai Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with い, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with い: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 37 63

Download JSON data for しんどい meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "しんど"
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんど",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんど"
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From しんど.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "roman": "shindoku",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "しんどい • (shindoi) -i (adverbial しんどく (shindoku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "しんど",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exhausted, extremely tired"
      ],
      "id": "en-しんどい-ja-adj-QmfuDsS6",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Kansai) exhausted, extremely tired"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with い",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, there being many inconveniences"
      ],
      "id": "en-しんどい-ja-adj-n5ljsGZw",
      "links": [
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Kansai) tiresome, there being many inconveniences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "しんどい"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with い",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "しんど"
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんど",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんど"
      },
      "expansion": "しんど",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From しんど.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "roman": "shindoku",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoi desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindokarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindoku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんどさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shindosa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "しんどい • (shindoi) -i (adverbial しんどく (shindoku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "しんど",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kansai Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exhausted, extremely tired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Kansai) exhausted, extremely tired"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kansai Japanese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tiresome, there being many inconveniences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tiresome",
          "tiresome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Kansai) tiresome, there being many inconveniences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "しんどい"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "しんどい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "しんどい",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.