"しょうがない" meaning in Japanese

See しょうがない in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i] Forms: shō ga nai [romanization], syau ga nai [romanization], しやうがない [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|仕%様がない|し%よう が ない|lit=there is no way}} 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|しょう が ない|hhira=しやう が ない}} しょうがない • (shō ga nai) ^(←しやうがない (syau ga nai)?)
  1. (of a task or probability) of no use, impossible; hopeless, doomed, screwed
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-adj-o~KgiLkG
  2. (of an event) unavoidable, inevitable
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-adj-MIQIQ3bN
  3. (of a person) impossible or difficult (to deal with)
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-adj-XEMxwcvu
  4. too, simply, so; impossibly, overwhelmingly
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-adj-w~XpX2UO

Phrase

IPA: [ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i] Forms: shō ga nai [romanization]
Etymology: Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|仕%様がない|し%よう が ない|lit=there is no way}} 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”) Head templates: {{ja-phrase|しょう が ない}} しょうがない • (shō ga nai)
  1. it can't be helped
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-phrase-IKWKk~o7
  2. that's life
    Sense id: en-しょうがない-ja-phrase-FG32q8ne Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 3 0 20 72 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 5 3 5 1 19 67 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 4 1 19 68 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 3 4 1 19 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 2 4 0 20 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 2 0 20 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: しゃあない (shā nai), しゃあねえ (shā nē), しゃあなし (shā nashi), 仕方がない (shikata ga nai) (ruby: (), (かた))

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仕%様がない",
        "2": "し%よう が ない",
        "lit": "there is no way"
      },
      "expansion": "仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shō ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうがない",
      "roman": "syau ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう が ない",
        "hhira": "しやう が ない"
      },
      "expansion": "しょうがない • (shō ga nai) ^(←しやうがない (syau ga nai)?)",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give up on this one. It's no use.",
          "roman": "Konkai wa akiramena. Shō ga nai yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今回はあきらめな。しょうがないよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of no use, impossible; hopeless, doomed, screwed"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-adj-o~KgiLkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "no use",
          "no use"
        ],
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "hopeless",
          "hopeless"
        ],
        [
          "doomed",
          "doomed"
        ],
        [
          "screwed",
          "screwed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a task or probability) of no use, impossible; hopeless, doomed, screwed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a task or probability"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The mischief of boys is unavoidable. / Boys will be boys.",
          "roman": "Otoko no ko no itazura wa shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男の子のいたずらはしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unavoidable, inevitable"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-adj-MIQIQ3bN",
      "links": [
        [
          "unavoidable",
          "unavoidable"
        ],
        [
          "inevitable",
          "inevitable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an event) unavoidable, inevitable"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an event"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That kid's an impossible one.",
          "roman": "Ano ko wa shō ga nai ko da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの子はしょうがない子だ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impossible or difficult (to deal with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-adj-XEMxwcvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) impossible or difficult (to deal with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's just too cold today.",
          "roman": "Kyō wa samukute shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今日",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "寒",
              "さむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今日は寒くてしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am so full of foolish ideas today.",
          "roman": "Kyō wa baka na kangae bakari ukande shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今日",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "馬",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "鹿",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "浮",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今日は馬鹿な考えばかり浮かんでしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too, simply, so; impossibly, overwhelmingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-adj-w~XpX2UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "impossibly",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelmingly",
          "overwhelming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーがない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しょうがない"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仕%様がない",
        "2": "し%よう が ない",
        "lit": "there is no way"
      },
      "expansion": "仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shō ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう が ない"
      },
      "expansion": "しょうがない • (shō ga nai)",
      "name": "ja-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it can't be helped"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-phrase-IKWKk~o7",
      "links": [
        [
          "it can't be helped",
          "it can't be helped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 0 20 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 5 1 19 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 4 1 19 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 4 1 19 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 4 0 20 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 2 0 20 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-しょうがない-ja-phrase-FG32q8ne",
      "links": [
        [
          "that's life",
          "that's life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーがない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shā nai",
      "word": "しゃあない"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shā nē",
      "word": "しゃあねえ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shā nashi",
      "word": "しゃあなし"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shikata ga nai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仕方がない"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しょうがない"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese phrases",
    "Japanese terms spelled with しょ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仕%様がない",
        "2": "し%よう が ない",
        "lit": "there is no way"
      },
      "expansion": "仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shō ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syau ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しやうがない",
      "roman": "syau ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう が ない",
        "hhira": "しやう が ない"
      },
      "expansion": "しょうがない • (shō ga nai) ^(←しやうがない (syau ga nai)?)",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give up on this one. It's no use.",
          "roman": "Konkai wa akiramena. Shō ga nai yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今回はあきらめな。しょうがないよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of no use, impossible; hopeless, doomed, screwed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no use",
          "no use"
        ],
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "hopeless",
          "hopeless"
        ],
        [
          "doomed",
          "doomed"
        ],
        [
          "screwed",
          "screwed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a task or probability) of no use, impossible; hopeless, doomed, screwed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a task or probability"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The mischief of boys is unavoidable. / Boys will be boys.",
          "roman": "Otoko no ko no itazura wa shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男の子のいたずらはしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unavoidable, inevitable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unavoidable",
          "unavoidable"
        ],
        [
          "inevitable",
          "inevitable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an event) unavoidable, inevitable"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an event"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That kid's an impossible one.",
          "roman": "Ano ko wa shō ga nai ko da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの子はしょうがない子だ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impossible or difficult (to deal with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a person) impossible or difficult (to deal with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's just too cold today.",
          "roman": "Kyō wa samukute shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今日",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "寒",
              "さむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今日は寒くてしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am so full of foolish ideas today.",
          "roman": "Kyō wa baka na kangae bakari ukande shō ga nai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今日",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "馬",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "鹿",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "浮",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今日は馬鹿な考えばかり浮かんでしょうがない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too, simply, so; impossibly, overwhelmingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ],
        [
          "simply",
          "simply"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "impossibly",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelmingly",
          "overwhelming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーがない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しょうがない"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese phrases",
    "Japanese terms spelled with しょ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "仕%様がない",
        "2": "し%よう が ない",
        "lit": "there is no way"
      },
      "expansion": "仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contraction of 仕(し)様(よう)がない (shiyō ga nai, literally “there is no way”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shō ga nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう が ない"
      },
      "expansion": "しょうがない • (shō ga nai)",
      "name": "ja-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it can't be helped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it can't be helped",
          "it can't be helped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that's life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that's life",
          "that's life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーがない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ː ɡa̠ na̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shā nai",
      "word": "しゃあない"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shā nē",
      "word": "しゃあねえ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shā nashi",
      "word": "しゃあなし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shikata ga nai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仕",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仕方がない"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しょうがない"
}

Download raw JSONL data for しょうがない meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "しょうがない"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "しょうがない",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "しょうがない"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "しょうがない",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "しょうがない"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "phrase",
  "title": "しょうがない",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.