See しか in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "shika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "しか • (shika)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"redirects": [
"史科",
"史家",
"四火",
"四果",
"四科",
"市価",
"死火",
"糸価",
"私家",
"知客",
"師家",
"疵瑕",
"紙花",
"紙価",
"翅果",
"詞花",
"歯科",
"詩家",
"詩歌",
"雌花",
"賜暇",
"子夏",
"志賀"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All we can do is keep on trying our best.",
"literal_meaning": "There is nothing but trying our best.",
"roman": "Ganbaru shika nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"頑",
"がん"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"text": "頑張るしかない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The quality is so high that it looks just like the real thing.",
"literal_meaning": "The quality is so high that I can't see it as anything except the real thing.",
"roman": "Hinshitsu ga takasugite honmono ni shika mienai.",
"ruby": [
[
"品質",
"ひんしつ"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "品質が高すぎて本物にしか見えない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "only spoke vaguely",
"literal_meaning": "did not speak except vaguely",
"roman": "aimai ni shika kataranakatta",
"ruby": [
[
"曖",
"あい"
],
[
"昧",
"まい"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "曖昧にしか語らなかった",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nothing but, only (followed by negative verb)"
],
"id": "en-しか-ja-particle-eNYeMeCS",
"links": [
[
"nothing but",
"nothing but"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"qualifier": "binding particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(binding particle) nothing but, only (followed by negative verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to express one's desire."
],
"id": "en-しか-ja-particle-1x2FlSK2",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sentence ending particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence ending particle) Used to express one's desire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "しが"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi̥ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shikya",
"word": "しきゃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kkya",
"word": "っきゃ"
}
],
"word": "しか"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-shika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "しか • (-shika)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”",
"word": "き"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realis form of き (ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”)"
],
"id": "en-しか-ja-suffix-L9tjo8VL",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"き",
"き#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) realis form of き (ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"realis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi̥ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shikya",
"word": "しきゃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kkya",
"word": "っきゃ"
}
],
"word": "しか"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese negative polarity items",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "shika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle"
},
"expansion": "しか • (shika)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "particle",
"redirects": [
"史科",
"史家",
"四火",
"四果",
"四科",
"市価",
"死火",
"糸価",
"私家",
"知客",
"師家",
"疵瑕",
"紙花",
"紙価",
"翅果",
"詞花",
"歯科",
"詩家",
"詩歌",
"雌花",
"賜暇",
"子夏",
"志賀"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All we can do is keep on trying our best.",
"literal_meaning": "There is nothing but trying our best.",
"roman": "Ganbaru shika nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"頑",
"がん"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"text": "頑張るしかない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The quality is so high that it looks just like the real thing.",
"literal_meaning": "The quality is so high that I can't see it as anything except the real thing.",
"roman": "Hinshitsu ga takasugite honmono ni shika mienai.",
"ruby": [
[
"品質",
"ひんしつ"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"text": "品質が高すぎて本物にしか見えない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "only spoke vaguely",
"literal_meaning": "did not speak except vaguely",
"roman": "aimai ni shika kataranakatta",
"ruby": [
[
"曖",
"あい"
],
[
"昧",
"まい"
],
[
"語",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "曖昧にしか語らなかった",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nothing but, only (followed by negative verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"nothing but",
"nothing but"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"qualifier": "binding particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(binding particle) nothing but, only (followed by negative verb)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to express one's desire."
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "sentence ending particle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sentence ending particle) Used to express one's desire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "しが"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi̥ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shikya",
"word": "しきゃ"
},
{
"roman": "kkya",
"word": "っきゃ"
}
],
"word": "しか"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese negative polarity items",
"Japanese particles",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-shika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "しか • (-shika)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”",
"word": "き"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realis form of き (ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"き",
"き#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) realis form of き (ki, “-ed [past tense indicator]”)"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"realis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕi̥ka̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shikya",
"word": "しきゃ"
},
{
"roman": "kkya",
"word": "っきゃ"
}
],
"word": "しか"
}
Download raw JSONL data for しか meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しか"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "しか",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しか"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "しか",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.