"こらえる" meaning in Japanese

See こらえる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ɾa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=trans|type=2}} こらえる • (koraeru) transitive ichidan (stem こらえ (korae), past こらえた (koraeta)) Forms: koraeru [romanization], こらえ [stem], こらえた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こらえ [error-unrecognized-form], korae [error-unrecognized-form], こらえる [error-unrecognized-form], koraeru [error-unrecognized-form], こらえれ [error-unrecognized-form], koraere [error-unrecognized-form], こらえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こらえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], koraeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], koraero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こらえられる [passive], koraerareru [passive], こらえさせる [causative], こらえさす [causative], koraesaseru [causative], koraesasu [causative], こらえられる [potential], こらえれる [colloquial, potential], koraerareru [potential], koraereru [colloquial, potential], こらえよう [volitional], koraeyō [volitional], こらえない [negative], こらえぬ [negative], こらえん [negative], koraenai [negative], koraenu [negative], koraen [negative], こらえず [continuative, negative], koraezu [continuative, negative], こらえます [formal], koraemasu [formal], こらえた [perfective], koraeta [perfective], こらえて [conjunctive], koraete [conjunctive], こらえれば [conditional, hypothetical], koraereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. bear, put up with, stand, endure Synonyms: たえる, 我慢する

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koraeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえ",
      "roman": "korae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえた",
      "roman": "koraeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "こらえる • (koraeru) transitive ichidan (stem こらえ (korae), past こらえた (koraeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fight back tears",
          "roman": "namida o koraeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "涙",
              "なみだ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "涙をこらえる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear, put up with, stand, endure"
      ],
      "id": "en-こらえる-ja-verb-lV2VgCTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "たえる"
        },
        {
          "word": "我慢する"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こらえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こらえる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koraeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえ",
      "roman": "korae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえた",
      "roman": "koraeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "こらえる • (koraeru) transitive ichidan (stem こらえ (korae), past こらえた (koraeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fight back tears",
          "roman": "namida o koraeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "涙",
              "なみだ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "涙をこらえる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear, put up with, stand, endure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "たえる"
        },
        {
          "word": "我慢する"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こらえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こらえる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こらえる meaning in Japanese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こらえる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こらえる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.