See くたばる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くたくた"
},
"expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くた"
},
"expansion": "くた (kuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "降つ",
"2": "くたつ"
},
"expansion": "降(くた)つ (kutatsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐す",
"2": "くたす"
},
"expansion": "腐(くた)す (kutasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くちる"
},
"expansion": "くちる (kuchiru)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with くたくた (kutakuta). The くた (kuta) in くたばる is cognate with that in 降(くた)つ (kutatsu), as well as with 腐(くた)す (kutasu) and its intransitive counterpart くちる (kuchiru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"roman": "kutabari",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばった",
"roman": "kutabatta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "くたばる • (kutabaru) intransitive godan (stem くたばり (kutabari), past くたばった (kutabatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くたば",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear oneself out; to become exhausted"
],
"id": "en-くたばる-ja-verb-I7lqtqqZ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "疲れる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die, to drop dead"
],
"id": "en-くたばる-ja-verb--gmtNHFP",
"links": [
[
"drop dead",
"drop dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, usually imperative) to die, to drop dead"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "死ぬ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"usually",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くたばる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ta̠ba̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "くたばる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くたくた"
},
"expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くた"
},
"expansion": "くた (kuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "降つ",
"2": "くたつ"
},
"expansion": "降(くた)つ (kutatsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "腐す",
"2": "くたす"
},
"expansion": "腐(くた)す (kutasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "くちる"
},
"expansion": "くちる (kuchiru)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with くたくた (kutakuta). The くた (kuta) in くたばる is cognate with that in 降(くた)つ (kutatsu), as well as with 腐(くた)す (kutasu) and its intransitive counterpart くちる (kuchiru).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"roman": "kutabari",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばった",
"roman": "kutabatta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabarinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabareri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くたばらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kutabaramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "くたばる • (kutabaru) intransitive godan (stem くたばり (kutabari), past くたばった (kutabatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くたば",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wear oneself out; to become exhausted"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "疲れる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"to die, to drop dead"
],
"links": [
[
"drop dead",
"drop dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, usually imperative) to die, to drop dead"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "死ぬ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"usually",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くたばる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ta̠ba̠ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "くたばる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for くたばる meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"くたばる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くたばる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.