See くじける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kujikeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけ",
"roman": "kujike",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけた",
"roman": "kujiketa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujike",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujiken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kujiketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くじければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "くじける • (kujikeru) intransitive ichidan (stem くじけ (kujike), past くじけた (kujiketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ja:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "Until now, we have never been defeated by hardships.",
"roman": "Kore made kannan shinku ni kujiketa koto ga nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"艱",
"かん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"辛",
"しん"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"text": "これまで艱難辛苦に挫けたことがない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "songs to listen to when you're down",
"roman": "kujikesō na toki ni kiku uta",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"歌",
"うた"
]
],
"text": "くじけそうな時に聞く歌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lose heart, be discouraged"
],
"id": "en-くじける-ja-verb-HtI5KkmY",
"links": [
[
"lose heart",
"lose heart"
],
[
"discouraged",
"discouraged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ja:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "sprained ankle",
"roman": "ashi ga kujikeru",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"text": "足が挫ける",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprain one's ankle"
],
"id": "en-くじける-ja-verb-HuOdh1Xy",
"links": [
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くじける"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ʑike̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "くじける"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Emotions"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kujikeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけ",
"roman": "kujike",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけた",
"roman": "kujiketa",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujike",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujiken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kujiketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くじけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くじければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kujikereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "くじける • (kujikeru) intransitive ichidan (stem くじけ (kujike), past くじけた (kujiketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "Until now, we have never been defeated by hardships.",
"roman": "Kore made kannan shinku ni kujiketa koto ga nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"艱",
"かん"
],
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"辛",
"しん"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"text": "これまで艱難辛苦に挫けたことがない。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
35
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "songs to listen to when you're down",
"roman": "kujikesō na toki ni kiku uta",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"歌",
"うた"
]
],
"text": "くじけそうな時に聞く歌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lose heart, be discouraged"
],
"links": [
[
"lose heart",
"lose heart"
],
[
"discouraged",
"discouraged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"english": "sprained ankle",
"roman": "ashi ga kujikeru",
"ruby": [
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"挫",
"くじ"
]
],
"text": "足が挫ける",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sprain one's ankle"
],
"links": [
[
"sprain",
"sprain"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くじける"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ʑike̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "くじける"
}
Download raw JSONL data for くじける meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"くじける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くじける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.