See きめこまかい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "が"
},
"expansion": "が (ga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木目",
"3": "細かい",
"t1": "wood grain",
"t2": "fine, detailed",
"tr1": "kime",
"tr2": "komakai"
},
"expansion": "木目 (kime, “wood grain”) + 細かい (komakai, “fine, detailed”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as the 形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi, “-na adjective”) term 木目細か (kimekomaka) in 1674. The phrasal form 木目が細かい (kime ga komakai, literally “the [wood] grain is fine”) is attested in 1838. The abbreviated form omitting the subject particle が (ga) is not listed with an attestation, but would presumably be younger still.\nAnalyzable as a compound of 木目 (kime, “wood grain”) + 細かい (komakai, “fine, detailed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"roman": "kimekomakaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "きめこまかい • (kimekomakai) -i (adverbial きめこまかく (kimekomakaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "きめこまか",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smooth"
],
"id": "en-きめこまかい-ja-adj-wPF3nBbS",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a surface) smooth"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a surface"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detail-oriented, refined"
],
"id": "en-きめこまかい-ja-adj-Aq~CIshY",
"links": [
[
"detail-oriented",
"detail-oriented"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きめこまかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲime̞ko̞ma̠ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "きめこまかい"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "が"
},
"expansion": "が (ga)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "木目",
"3": "細かい",
"t1": "wood grain",
"t2": "fine, detailed",
"tr1": "kime",
"tr2": "komakai"
},
"expansion": "木目 (kime, “wood grain”) + 細かい (komakai, “fine, detailed”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as the 形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi, “-na adjective”) term 木目細か (kimekomaka) in 1674. The phrasal form 木目が細かい (kime ga komakai, literally “the [wood] grain is fine”) is attested in 1838. The abbreviated form omitting the subject particle が (ga) is not listed with an attestation, but would presumably be younger still.\nAnalyzable as a compound of 木目 (kime, “wood grain”) + 細かい (komakai, “fine, detailed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"roman": "kimekomakaku",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "きめこまかさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kimekomakasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "きめこまかい • (kimekomakai) -i (adverbial きめこまかく (kimekomakaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "きめこまか",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smooth"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a surface) smooth"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a surface"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"detail-oriented, refined"
],
"links": [
[
"detail-oriented",
"detail-oriented"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きめこまかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲime̞ko̞ma̠ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "きめこまかい"
}
Download raw JSONL data for きめこまかい meaning in Japanese (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.