"きびがら" meaning in Japanese

See きびがら in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲibʲiɡa̠ɾa̠] Forms: kibigara [romanization], きびがら [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”). The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|黍|きび|幹|から|t1=millet|t2=stem}} 黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|きびがら}} きひから, {{rendaku2|kara|gara}} The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=きびがら}} きびがら • (kibigara) ^(←きびがら (kibigara)?)
  1. (uncommon) grain stalk Tags: uncommon Related terms: 黍殻山 (Kibigara-yama) (ruby: (きび), (がら), (やま)) (english: Mount Kibigara)

Download JSON data for きびがら meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黍",
        "2": "きび",
        "3": "幹",
        "4": "から",
        "t1": "millet",
        "t2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "きびがら"
      },
      "expansion": "きひから",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kara",
        "2": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”). The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kibigara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きびがら",
      "roman": "kibigara",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "きびがら"
      },
      "expansion": "きびがら • (kibigara) ^(←きびがら (kibigara)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, “雪の進軍”, 永井建子 (lyrics)",
          "roman": "yagu no kibigara shippori nurete",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "具",
              "グ"
            ],
            [
              "黍",
              "きび"
            ],
            [
              "殻",
              "がら"
            ],
            [
              "濡",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夜具の黍殻 シッポリ濡れて"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, 藤五代策, 山本鼎, 玩具手工と圖畫, page 64",
          "roman": "Kibigara no nagasa go-sun kurai no mono o tori, naifu no saki de, kuki no kawa no ichibu o ito no yō ni muite, ryōhashi o go-bu bakari nokoshite oku.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "黍",
              "きび"
            ],
            [
              "稈",
              "がら"
            ],
            [
              "長",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "寸",
              "すん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "くらい"
            ],
            [
              "先",
              "さき"
            ],
            [
              "莖",
              "くき"
            ],
            [
              "皮",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "絲",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "樣",
              "やう"
            ],
            [
              "剝",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "兩",
              "りやう"
            ],
            [
              "端",
              "はし"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "許",
              "ばか"
            ],
            [
              "殘",
              "のこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "黍稈の長さ五寸位のものをとり、ナイフの先で、莖の皮の一部を絲の樣に剝いて、兩端を五分許り殘しておく。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain stalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-きびがら-ja-noun-QpkFgIbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) grain stalk"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Mount Kibigara",
          "roman": "Kibigara-yama",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "黍",
              "きび"
            ],
            [
              "殻",
              "がら"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "やま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "黍殻山"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きびがら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲibʲiɡa̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きびがら"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "黍",
        "2": "きび",
        "3": "幹",
        "4": "から",
        "t1": "millet",
        "t2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "きびがら"
      },
      "expansion": "きひから",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kara",
        "2": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 黍(きび) (kibi, “millet”) + 幹(から) (kara, “stem”). The kara changes to gara as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kibigara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きびがら",
      "roman": "kibigara",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "きびがら"
      },
      "expansion": "きびがら • (kibigara) ^(←きびがら (kibigara)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Mount Kibigara",
      "roman": "Kibigara-yama",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黍",
          "きび"
        ],
        [
          "殻",
          "がら"
        ],
        [
          "山",
          "やま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黍殻山"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895, “雪の進軍”, 永井建子 (lyrics)",
          "roman": "yagu no kibigara shippori nurete",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜",
              "ヤ"
            ],
            [
              "具",
              "グ"
            ],
            [
              "黍",
              "きび"
            ],
            [
              "殻",
              "がら"
            ],
            [
              "濡",
              "ぬ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夜具の黍殻 シッポリ濡れて"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, 藤五代策, 山本鼎, 玩具手工と圖畫, page 64",
          "roman": "Kibigara no nagasa go-sun kurai no mono o tori, naifu no saki de, kuki no kawa no ichibu o ito no yō ni muite, ryōhashi o go-bu bakari nokoshite oku.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "黍",
              "きび"
            ],
            [
              "稈",
              "がら"
            ],
            [
              "長",
              "なが"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "寸",
              "すん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "くらい"
            ],
            [
              "先",
              "さき"
            ],
            [
              "莖",
              "くき"
            ],
            [
              "皮",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "絲",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "樣",
              "やう"
            ],
            [
              "剝",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "兩",
              "りやう"
            ],
            [
              "端",
              "はし"
            ],
            [
              "五",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "許",
              "ばか"
            ],
            [
              "殘",
              "のこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "黍稈の長さ五寸位のものをとり、ナイフの先で、莖の皮の一部を絲の樣に剝いて、兩端を五分許り殘しておく。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain stalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) grain stalk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きびがら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲibʲiɡa̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "きびがら"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.