"お世話になる" meaning in Japanese

See お世話になる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Literally “to become in [honorific prefix] favor”. Head templates: {{ja-verb|おせわ に なる|head=お世話になる|tr=intrans|type=1}} お世(せ)話(わ)になる • (osewa ni naru) intransitive godan (stem お世(せ)話(わ)になり (osewa ni nari), past お世(せ)話(わ)になった (osewa ni natta)) Forms: お世話になる [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), osewa ni naru [romanization], お世話になり [stem] (ruby: (), ()), お世話になった [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], お世話になら [error-unrecognized-form], おせわになら [error-unrecognized-form], osewa ni nara [error-unrecognized-form], お世話になり [error-unrecognized-form], おせわになり [error-unrecognized-form], osewa ni nari [error-unrecognized-form], お世話になる [error-unrecognized-form], おせわになる [error-unrecognized-form], osewa ni naru [error-unrecognized-form], お世話になれ [error-unrecognized-form], おせわになれ [error-unrecognized-form], osewa ni nare [error-unrecognized-form], お世話になられる [passive], おせわになられる [passive], osewa ni narareru [passive], お世話にならせる [causative], お世話にならす [causative], おせわにならせる [causative], おせわにならす [causative], osewa ni naraseru [causative], osewa ni narasu [causative], お世話になれる [potential], おせわになれる [potential], osewa ni nareru [potential], お世話になろう [volitional], おせわになろう [volitional], osewa ni narō [volitional], お世話にならない [negative], おせわにならない [negative], osewa ni naranai [negative], お世話にならず [continuative, negative], おせわにならず [continuative, negative], osewa ni narazu [continuative, negative], お世話になります [formal], おせわになります [formal], osewa ni narimasu [formal], お世話になった [perfective], おせわになった [perfective], osewa ni natta [perfective], お世話になって [conjunctive], おせわになって [conjunctive], osewa ni natte [conjunctive], お世話になれば [conditional, hypothetical], おせわになれば [conditional, hypothetical], osewa ni nareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be much obliged to someone, to be indebted, to be grateful, trouble someone Related terms: 世話 (sewa) (ruby: 世話(せわ))

Download JSON data for お世話になる meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Literally “to become in [honorific prefix] favor”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "お世話になる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になり",
      "roman": "osewa ni nari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になった",
      "roman": "osewa ni natta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni natta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni natte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おせわ に なる",
        "head": "お世話になる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "お世(せ)話(わ)になる • (osewa ni naru) intransitive godan (stem お世(せ)話(わ)になり (osewa ni nari), past お世(せ)話(わ)になった (osewa ni natta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thank you very much for everything.I am very obliged to you (for what you have done).(literally, “I have been taken care of.”)",
          "roman": "Osewa ni narimashita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "世話",
              "せわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お世話になりました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be much obliged to someone, to be indebted, to be grateful, trouble someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-お世話になる-ja-verb-OOknnkYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "obliged",
          "obliged"
        ],
        [
          "indebted",
          "indebted"
        ],
        [
          "grateful",
          "grateful"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sewa",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "世話",
              "せわ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "世話"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "お世話になる"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Literally “to become in [honorific prefix] favor”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "お世話になる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になり",
      "roman": "osewa ni nari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になった",
      "roman": "osewa ni natta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "話",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni naranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話にならず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわにならず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni narimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni natta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni natte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お世話になれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おせわになれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osewa ni nareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おせわ に なる",
        "head": "お世話になる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "お世(せ)話(わ)になる • (osewa ni naru) intransitive godan (stem お世(せ)話(わ)になり (osewa ni nari), past お世(せ)話(わ)になった (osewa ni natta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sewa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "世話",
          "せわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "世話"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thank you very much for everything.I am very obliged to you (for what you have done).(literally, “I have been taken care of.”)",
          "roman": "Osewa ni narimashita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "世話",
              "せわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お世話になりました。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be much obliged to someone, to be indebted, to be grateful, trouble someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "obliged",
          "obliged"
        ],
        [
          "indebted",
          "indebted"
        ],
        [
          "grateful",
          "grateful"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "お世話になる"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "お世話になる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "お世話になる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.