"おかし" meaning in Japanese

See おかし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [o̞ka̠ɕi]
Etymology templates: {{ja-see|お菓子}} Head templates: {{ja-adj|hhira=をかし|infl=shiku}} おかし • (okashi) ^(←をかし (wokasi)?)^†-shiku Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|おか|adj-shiku}} Forms: okashi [romanization], wokasi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], おかしく [irrealis, stem], おかしから [irrealis, stem], okasiku [irrealis, stem], okasikara [irrealis, stem], おかしく [continuative, stem], おかしかり [continuative, stem], okasiku [continuative, stem], okasikari [continuative, stem], おかし [stem, terminative], okasi [stem, terminative], おかしき [attributive, stem], おかしかる [attributive, stem], okasiki [attributive, stem], okasikaru [attributive, stem], おかしけれ [realis, stem], okasikere [realis, stem], おかしかれ [imperative, stem], okasikare [imperative, stem], おかしからず [negative], okasikarazu [negative], おかしけれど [contrastive], okasikeredo [contrastive], おかしければ [causative], okasikereba [causative], おかしくば [conditional], okasikuba [conditional], おかしかりき [past], okasikariki [past], おかしかりけり [past], okasikarikeri [past], おかしく [adverbial], okasiku [adverbial]
  1. Modernized spelling of をかし (okashi, adjective, classical form of modern おかしい (okashii)) Related terms: おかしな (okashi na)
    Sense id: en-おかし-ja-adj-thAbdCiZ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 69 7 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 72 7 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 72 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 9 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 9 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [o̞ka̠ɕi] Forms: okashi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun}} おかし • (okashi)
  1. the act of committing a crime or other violation; a crime
    Sense id: en-おかし-ja-noun-BhtkhUqa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [o̞ka̠ɕi] Forms: okashi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-verb form}} おかし • (okashi)
  1. the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of 犯す (“invade; violate; commit (a crime)”)
    Sense id: en-おかし-ja-verb-BbmO~xjy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "お菓子"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ja-see"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wokasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしから",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかし",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikaru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしからず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikarazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしけれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikeredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしくば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikarikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "をかし",
        "infl": "shiku"
      },
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi) ^(←をかし (wokasi)?)^†-shiku",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おか",
        "2": "adj-shiku"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "redirects": [
    "お菓子"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 7 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Modernized spelling of をかし (okashi, adjective, classical form of modern おかしい (okashii))"
      ],
      "id": "en-おかし-ja-adj-thAbdCiZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "をかし",
          "をかし#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "おかしい",
          "おかしい#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "okashi na",
          "word": "おかしな"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of committing a crime or other violation; a crime"
      ],
      "id": "en-おかし-ja-noun-BhtkhUqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "committing",
          "committing"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "violation",
          "violation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of 犯す (“invade; violate; commit (a crime)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-おかし-ja-verb-BbmO~xjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "連用形",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "犯す",
          "おかす#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Japanese しく-shiku adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "お菓子"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ja-see"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wokasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしから",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikari",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかし",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikaru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしからず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikarazu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしけれど",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikeredo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしくば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikuba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかりき",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikariki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしかりけり",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasikarikeri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おかしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okasiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "をかし",
        "infl": "shiku"
      },
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi) ^(←をかし (wokasi)?)^†-shiku",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おか",
        "2": "adj-shiku"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "redirects": [
    "お菓子"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "okashi na",
      "word": "おかしな"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Modernized spelling of をかし (okashi, adjective, classical form of modern おかしい (okashii))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "をかし",
          "をかし#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "おかしい",
          "おかしい#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of committing a crime or other violation; a crime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "committing",
          "committing"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "violation",
          "violation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "okashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "おかし • (okashi)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of 犯す (“invade; violate; commit (a crime)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "連用形",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "犯す",
          "おかす#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "invade",
          "invade"
        ],
        [
          "violate",
          "violate"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ka̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "おかし"
}

Download raw JSONL data for おかし meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "おかし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "おかし",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "おかし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "おかし",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "おかし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "おかし",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "おかし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "おかし",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "おかし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "おかし",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.