See あ行 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "行",
"sort": "あぎょう",
"t2": "row",
"tr1": "a"
},
"expansion": "あ (a) + 行 (“row”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "あ (a) + 行 (“row”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "あ行",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "agyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あぎゃう",
"roman": "agyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あぎょう",
"hhira": "あぎゃう"
},
"expansion": "あ行(ぎょう) • (agyō) ^(←あぎゃう (agyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ja:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese",
"orig": "ja:Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "ja:Orthography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "ja:Phonology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a-row upper-monograde/lower-monograde/lower-bigrade inflection",
"roman": "agyō kamīchidan/shimoichidan/shimonidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "ア行上一段/下一段/下二段活用",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the first row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana あ/ア (a), い/イ (i), う/ウ (u), え/エ (e) and お/オ (o)"
],
"id": "en-あ行-ja-noun-~2-dC-fk",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"五十音図",
"五十音図#Japanese"
],
[
"あ",
"あ#Japanese"
],
[
"ア",
"ア#Japanese"
],
[
"い",
"い#Japanese"
],
[
"イ",
"イ#Japanese"
],
[
"う",
"う#Japanese"
],
[
"ウ",
"ウ#Japanese"
],
[
"え",
"え#Japanese"
],
[
"エ",
"エ#Japanese"
],
[
"お",
"お#Japanese"
],
[
"オ",
"オ#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology, orthography, grammar) the first row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana あ/ア (a), い/イ (i), う/ウ (u), え/エ (e) and お/オ (o)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"journalism",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"phonology",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"writing"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:あ行"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あぎょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "あ行"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あ",
"3": "行",
"sort": "あぎょう",
"t2": "row",
"tr1": "a"
},
"expansion": "あ (a) + 行 (“row”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "あ (a) + 行 (“row”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "あ行",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "agyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "agyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あぎゃう",
"roman": "agyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あぎょう",
"hhira": "あぎゃう"
},
"expansion": "あ行(ぎょう) • (agyō) ^(←あぎゃう (agyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぎゃ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Grammar",
"ja:Japanese",
"ja:Orthography",
"ja:Phonology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
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],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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0,
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "a-row upper-monograde/lower-monograde/lower-bigrade inflection",
"roman": "agyō kamīchidan/shimoichidan/shimonidan katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"上",
"かみ"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"下",
"しも"
],
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "ア行上一段/下一段/下二段活用",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the first row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana あ/ア (a), い/イ (i), う/ウ (u), え/エ (e) and お/オ (o)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"五十音図",
"五十音図#Japanese"
],
[
"あ",
"あ#Japanese"
],
[
"ア",
"ア#Japanese"
],
[
"い",
"い#Japanese"
],
[
"イ",
"イ#Japanese"
],
[
"う",
"う#Japanese"
],
[
"ウ",
"ウ#Japanese"
],
[
"え",
"え#Japanese"
],
[
"エ",
"エ#Japanese"
],
[
"お",
"お#Japanese"
],
[
"オ",
"オ#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology, orthography, grammar) the first row of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the five kana あ/ア (a), い/イ (i), う/ウ (u), え/エ (e) and お/オ (o)"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"journalism",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"phonology",
"publishing",
"sciences",
"writing"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:あ行"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あぎょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ɡʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "あ行"
}
Download raw JSONL data for あ行 meaning in Japanese (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.