See turbinare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "-are"
},
"expansion": "turbine + -are",
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],
"etymology_text": "From turbine + -are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinàre",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "tùrbino",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "turbinàto",
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{
"form": "avére",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "turbinàre",
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"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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"present"
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},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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},
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"form": "tùrbinano",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
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]
},
{
"form": "turbineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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},
{
"form": "turbinerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "turbinàre",
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"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
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"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ù"
},
"expansion": "turbinàre (first-person singular present tùrbino, first-person singular past historic turbinài, past participle turbinàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bi‧nà‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tur‧bi‧nà‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ù"
},
"name": "it-conj"
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbinoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "turbinio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swirl, to whirl (of leaves, thoughts in one's head, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-turbinare-it-verb-JHHwjpBc",
"links": [
[
"swirl",
"swirl"
],
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also figurative) to swirl, to whirl (of leaves, thoughts in one's head, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to centrifuge, to separate in a centrifuge"
],
"id": "en-turbinare-it-verb-4B56zLTz",
"links": [
[
"centrifuge",
"centrifuge"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to centrifuge, to separate in a centrifuge"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tur.biˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "turbinare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
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"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
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"2": "turbine",
"3": "-are"
},
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From turbine + -are.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbino",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbiniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tùrbinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ù"
},
"expansion": "turbinàre (first-person singular present tùrbino, first-person singular past historic turbinài, past participle turbinàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tur‧bi‧nà‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tur‧bi‧nà‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ù"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "turbina"
},
{
"word": "turbine"
},
{
"word": "turbinoso"
},
{
"word": "turbinio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swirl, to whirl (of leaves, thoughts in one's head, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"swirl",
"swirl"
],
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, also figurative) to swirl, to whirl (of leaves, thoughts in one's head, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to centrifuge, to separate in a centrifuge"
],
"links": [
[
"centrifuge",
"centrifuge"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to centrifuge, to separate in a centrifuge"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tur.biˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "turbinare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turbinare meaning in Italian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.