"traforare" meaning in Italian

See traforare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tra.foˈra.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Latin trānsforāre, from trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”). Cognate with Piedmontese traforé/trafuré. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|transforo|trānsforāre}} Latin trānsforāre, {{af|la|trāns-|foro|alt2=forāre|gloss1=across|gloss2=to pierce|nocat=1}} trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”), {{cog|pms|traforé}} Piedmontese traforé Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ò:#ó􂀿r:DiPI:traforo􂁀}} traforàre (first-person singular present trafòro or (traditional) trafóro, first-person singular past historic traforài, past participle traforàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ò:#ó}} Forms: traforàre [canonical], trafòro [first-person, present, singular], trafóro [first-person, present, singular, traditional], traforài [first-person, historic, past, singular], traforàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], traforàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], traforàndo [gerund], traforànte [participle, present], traforàto [participle, past], trafòro [first-person, indicative, present, singular], trafóro [Traditional, first-person, indicative, present, singular], trafòri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], trafóri [Traditional, indicative, present, second-person, singular], trafòra [indicative, present, singular, third-person], trafóra [Traditional, indicative, present, singular, third-person], traforiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], traforàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], trafòrano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], trafórano [Traditional, indicative, plural, present, third-person], traforàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], traforàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], traforàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], traforavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], traforavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], traforàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], traforài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], traforàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], traforò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], traforàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], traforàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], traforàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], traforerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], traforerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], traforerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], traforerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], traforeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], traforerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], traforerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], traforerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], traforerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], traforerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], traforerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], traforeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], traforerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], traforerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], trafòri [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], trafóri [Traditional, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], trafòri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trafóri [Traditional, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trafòri [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], trafóri [Traditional, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], traforiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], traforiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], trafòrino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], trafórino [Traditional, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], traforàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], traforàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], traforàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], traforàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], traforàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], traforàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], trafòra [imperative, second-person, singular], trafóra [Traditional, imperative, second-person, singular], trafòri [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], trafóri [Traditional, formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], traforiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], traforàte [imperative, plural, second-person], trafòrino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], trafórino [Traditional, formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], traforàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], trafòri [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], trafóri [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], traforiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], traforàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], trafòrino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], trafórino [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to pierce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-traforare-it-verb-ezKmEwZC Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 35 28 38
  2. (transitive) to drill, bore Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-traforare-it-verb-PtgLwZyg Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 35 28 38
  3. (transitive) to tunnel through Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-traforare-it-verb-90MgE-Fb Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 17 58 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 8 79 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 29 25 47 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 35 28 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 18 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 14 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: traforabile, traforamento, traforatore, traforazione, traforello, traforo (english: tunnel)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traforabile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traforamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traforatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traforazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traforello"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "tunnel",
      "word": "traforo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "transforo",
        "4": "trānsforāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trānsforāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trāns-",
        "3": "foro",
        "alt2": "forāre",
        "gloss1": "across",
        "gloss2": "to pierce",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "traforé"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese traforé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsforāre, from trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”). Cognate with Piedmontese traforé/trafuré.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ó􂀿r:DiPI:traforo􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "traforàre (first-person singular present trafòro or (traditional) trafóro, first-person singular past historic traforài, past participle traforàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧fo‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ó"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-traforare-it-verb-ezKmEwZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drill, bore"
      ],
      "id": "en-traforare-it-verb-PtgLwZyg",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drill, bore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 17 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 18 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tunnel through"
      ],
      "id": "en-traforare-it-verb-90MgE-Fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tunnel through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.foˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traforare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "traforabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "traforamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "traforatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "traforazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "traforello"
    },
    {
      "english": "tunnel",
      "word": "traforo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "transforo",
        "4": "trānsforāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trānsforāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trāns-",
        "3": "foro",
        "alt2": "forāre",
        "gloss1": "across",
        "gloss2": "to pierce",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "traforé"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese traforé",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trānsforāre, from trāns- (“across”) + forāre (“to pierce”). Cognate with Piedmontese traforé/trafuré.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafóri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traforàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafòrino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trafórino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ó􂀿r:DiPI:traforo􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "traforàre (first-person singular present trafòro or (traditional) trafóro, first-person singular past historic traforài, past participle traforàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧fo‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ó"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drill, bore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ],
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drill, bore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tunnel through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tunnel through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra.foˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traforare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for traforare meaning in Italian (11.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.