See testa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a testa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuori di testa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mal di testa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "montarsi la testa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa a testa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa calda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa d'uovo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa di cazzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa di ponte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa di rapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa di serie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa dura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa matta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa o croce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testacoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "titoli di testa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Teste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Teste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Teste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "testa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: testa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: testa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testa"
},
"expansion": "Latin testa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin testa. The semantic development is earthen pot → skull → head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testìna",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "testolìna",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "testicciòla",
"raw_tags": [
"of butchered animals"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"uncommon",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "testicciuòla",
"raw_tags": [
"of butchered animals"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"literary",
"uncommon",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "testóna",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "testóne",
"raw_tags": [
"with specialized meanings"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "testàccia",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "testùccia",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "testóna,testóne<g:m><q:with specialized meanings>",
"derog": "testùccia",
"dim": "testìna,testolìna,testicciòla<q:uncommon, usually of butchered animals>,testicciuòla<q:literary, uncommon, usually of butchered animals>",
"pej": "testàccia"
},
"expansion": "testa f (plural teste, diminutive testìna or testolìna or (uncommon, usually of butchered animals) testicciòla or (literary, uncommon, usually of butchered animals) testicciuòla, augmentative testóna or (with specialized meanings) testóne m, pejorative testàccia, derogatory testùccia)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 2 28 1 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "67 0 33 0",
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "capo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "it:Currency",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obverse (of a coin)"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-noun-WvLUwcDt",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"obverse",
"obverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) obverse (of a coin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "it:Skeleton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of a bone)"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-noun-T1~hwJOO",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head (of a bone)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "it:Rail transportation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "The first class is at the head of the train",
"text": "La prima classe è in testa al treno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of a train), the first car(s)"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-noun-1DB32rUF",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"car(s)",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport, singular only, uncountable) head (of a train), the first car(s)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsta"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:testa"
],
"word": "testa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 3 7 1 8 1 8 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 8 1 1 1 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 1 1 0 8 1 1 1 0 0 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 3 8 0 9 1 9 2 3 0 0 0 0 4 9 1 0 2 0 1 9 1 0 0 3 0 2 2 4 3 0 0 0 9 1 0 1 0 0 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 8 10 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of testare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-verb-CGqouXRL",
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of testare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-testa-it-verb-vSpEqLkc",
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsta"
}
],
"word": "testa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a testa"
},
{
"word": "fuori di testa"
},
{
"word": "mal di testa"
},
{
"word": "montarsi la testa"
},
{
"word": "testa a testa"
},
{
"word": "testa calda"
},
{
"word": "testa d'uovo"
},
{
"word": "testa di cazzo"
},
{
"word": "testa di ponte"
},
{
"word": "testa di rapa"
},
{
"word": "testa di serie"
},
{
"word": "testa dura"
},
{
"word": "testa matta"
},
{
"word": "testa o croce"
},
{
"word": "testacoda"
},
{
"word": "testata"
},
{
"word": "testiera"
},
{
"word": "titoli di testa"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Teste",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Teste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Teste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "testa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: testa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: testa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testa"
},
"expansion": "Latin testa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin testa. The semantic development is earthen pot → skull → head.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teste",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testìna",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "testolìna",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "testicciòla",
"raw_tags": [
"of butchered animals"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"uncommon",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "testicciuòla",
"raw_tags": [
"of butchered animals"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"literary",
"uncommon",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "testóna",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "testóne",
"raw_tags": [
"with specialized meanings"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "testàccia",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"form": "testùccia",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "testóna,testóne<g:m><q:with specialized meanings>",
"derog": "testùccia",
"dim": "testìna,testolìna,testicciòla<q:uncommon, usually of butchered animals>,testicciuòla<q:literary, uncommon, usually of butchered animals>",
"pej": "testàccia"
},
"expansion": "testa f (plural teste, diminutive testìna or testolìna or (uncommon, usually of butchered animals) testicciòla or (literary, uncommon, usually of butchered animals) testicciuòla, augmentative testóna or (with specialized meanings) testóne m, pejorative testàccia, derogatory testùccia)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"obverse (of a coin)"
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"obverse",
"obverse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(numismatics) obverse (of a coin)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"head (of a bone)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) head (of a bone)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian singularia tantum",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"it:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "The first class is at the head of the train",
"text": "La prima classe è in testa al treno",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head (of a train), the first car(s)"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"car(s)",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport, singular only, uncountable) head (of a train), the first car(s)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"singular-only",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "part of the body",
"word": "capo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:testa"
],
"word": "testa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsta/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sta"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of testare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of testare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.ta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsta"
}
],
"word": "testa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testa meaning in Italian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.