"temere" meaning in Italian

See temere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /teˈme.re/
Rhymes: -ere Etymology: From Latin timēre. Compare Spanish temer. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|timeō|timēre}} Latin timēre, {{cog|es|temer}} Spanish temer Head templates: {{it-verb|a/@}} temére (first-person singular present tèmo or (traditional) témo, first-person singular past historic temétti or (traditional) temètti, past participle temùto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/@}} Forms: temére [canonical], tèmo [first-person, present, singular], témo [first-person, present, singular, traditional], temétti [first-person, historic, past, singular], temètti [first-person, historic, past, singular, traditional], temùto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], temére [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], temèndo [gerund], temènte [participle, present], temùto [participle, past], tèmo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], témo [Traditional, first-person, indicative, present, singular], tèmi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], témi [Traditional, indicative, present, second-person, singular], tème [indicative, present, singular, third-person], téme [Traditional, indicative, present, singular, third-person], temiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], teméte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tèmono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], témono [Traditional, indicative, plural, present, third-person], temévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], temévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], teméva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], temevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], temevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], temévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], temétti [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], temètti [Traditional, first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], temésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], temétte [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], temètte [Traditional, historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], temémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], teméste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], teméttero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], temèttero [Traditional, historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], temerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], temerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], temerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], temerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], temeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], temerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], temerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], temerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], temerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], temerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], temerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], temeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], temerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], temerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], tèma [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], téma [Traditional, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tèma [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], téma [Traditional, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tèma [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], téma [Traditional, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], temiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], temiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tèmano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], témano [Traditional, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], teméssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], teméssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], temésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], teméssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], teméste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], teméssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], tèmi [imperative, second-person, singular], témi [Traditional, imperative, second-person, singular], tèma [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], téma [Traditional, formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], temiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], teméte [imperative, plural, second-person], tèmano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], témano [Traditional, formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], temére [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], tèma [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], téma [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], temiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], teméte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], tèmano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], témano [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to fear [transitive ‘something’; or with di (+ infinitive) ‘something happening’; or with che (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something may happen’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-temere-it-verb-0R2DUD49 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 59 41 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 55 45 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 52 48
  2. (intransitive) to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’] [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-temere-it-verb-saz6rpHt Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 55 45 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: avere paura Related terms: tema (english: fear), temerario (english: reckless, rash), temerità (english: recklessness, rashness, temerity), temersi (english: to frighten each other, oneself), temibile (english: frightful, frightening, formidable), timore

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "timeō",
        "4": "timēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin timēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "temer"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish temer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin timēre. Compare Spanish temer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tème",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temèttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "temére (first-person singular present tèmo or (traditional) témo, first-person singular past historic temétti or (traditional) temètti, past participle temùto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mé‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fear",
      "word": "tema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "reckless, rash",
      "word": "temerario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "recklessness, rashness, temerity",
      "word": "temerità"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to frighten each other, oneself",
      "word": "temersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "frightful, frightening, formidable",
      "word": "temibile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "timore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "id": "en-temere-it-verb-0R2DUD49",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "di",
          "di#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "che",
          "che#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fear [transitive ‘something’; or with di (+ infinitive) ‘something happening’; or with che (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something may happen’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-temere-it-verb-saz6rpHt",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":per<about someone>",
            "3": ":di<about someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "with di ‘about someone/something’"
            ],
            "words": [
              "per",
              "‘about",
              "someone’;"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "concerned",
          "concerned"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avere paura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "temere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ere/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "timeō",
        "4": "timēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin timēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "temer"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish temer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin timēre. Compare Spanish temer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tème",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temétte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temètte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temèttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teméte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tèmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "témano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "temére (first-person singular present tèmo or (traditional) témo, first-person singular past historic temétti or (traditional) temètti, past participle temùto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "te‧mé‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "fear",
      "word": "tema"
    },
    {
      "english": "reckless, rash",
      "word": "temerario"
    },
    {
      "english": "recklessness, rashness, temerity",
      "word": "temerità"
    },
    {
      "english": "to frighten each other, oneself",
      "word": "temersi"
    },
    {
      "english": "frightful, frightening, formidable",
      "word": "temibile"
    },
    {
      "word": "timore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "di",
          "di#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "che",
          "che#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fear [transitive ‘something’; or with di (+ infinitive) ‘something happening’; or with che (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something may happen’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":per<about someone>",
            "3": ":di<about someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "with di ‘about someone/something’"
            ],
            "words": [
              "per",
              "‘about",
              "someone’;"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "concerned",
          "concerned"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fear, to be concerned [with per ‘about someone’; or with di ‘about someone/something’] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/teˈme.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "avere paura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "temere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for temere meaning in Italian (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "info_templates/78",
  "msg": "INFO-TEMPLATES: `Template:+obj` expansion does not match regex: [transitive ‘something’; or with di (+ infinitive) ‘something happening’; or with che (+ subjunctive clause) ‘that something may happen’]",
  "path": [
    "temere",
    "Template:+obj",
    "TEMPLATE_FN"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "temere",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.