"smarrire" meaning in Italian

See smarrire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zmarˈri.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: Borrowed from Old French esmarrir, from marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”), from Frankish *marrijan. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|fro|esmarrir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French esmarrir, {{bor+|it|fro|esmarrir}} Borrowed from Old French esmarrir, {{m|fro|marir||to frustrate, to sadden}} marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”), {{der|it|frk|*marrijan}} Frankish *marrijan Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} smarrìre (first-person singular present smarrìsco, first-person singular past historic smarrìi, past participle smarrìto, auxiliary (transitive, or alternatively when intransitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} Forms: smarrìre [canonical], smarrìsco [first-person, present, singular], smarrìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], smarrìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, intransitive, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], smarrìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], èssere [auxiliary], smarrèndo [gerund], smarrènte [participle, present], smarrìto [participle, past], smarrìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], smarrìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], smarrìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], smarriàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], smarrìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], smarrìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], smarrìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], smarrìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], smarrìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], smarrivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], smarrivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], smarrìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], smarrìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], smarrìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], smarrì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], smarrìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], smarrìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], smarrìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], smarrirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], smarrirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], smarrirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], smarrirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], smarriréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], smarrirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], smarrirèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], smarrirésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], smarrirèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smarrirébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smarrirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], smarriréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], smarrirèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smarrirébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smarrìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], smarrìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smarrìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smarriàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], smarriàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], smarrìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], smarrìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], smarrìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smarrìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smarrìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], smarrìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], smarrìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], smarrìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], smarrìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smarriàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], smarrìte [imperative, plural, second-person], smarrìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], smarrìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], smarrìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smarriàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], smarrìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], smarrìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to lose Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-smarrire-it-verb-Jpu8Hnkp
  2. (transitive) to stray from (a path) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-smarrire-it-verb-MdeqtAOG
  3. (intransitive, archaic or Tuscan) to fade, to discolor [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-smarrire-it-verb-XOyPPJdY Categories (other): Tuscan Italian, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 22 61 10 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 36 50 8 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 15 19 46 20 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 8 8 43 41 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 8 8 43 41
  4. (intransitive, poetic, figurative) to turn pale, to blanch [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive, poetic
    Sense id: en-smarrire-it-verb-WpRW23JO Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 8 8 43 41 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 8 8 43 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: smarrimento, smarrirsi Related terms: smarrito

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for smarrire meaning in Italian (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smarrimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smarrirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmarrir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esmarrir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmarrir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French esmarrir",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "marir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to frustrate, to sadden"
      },
      "expansion": "marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marrijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *marrijan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French esmarrir, from marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”), from Frankish *marrijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "smarrìre (first-person singular present smarrìsco, first-person singular past historic smarrìi, past participle smarrìto, auxiliary (transitive, or alternatively when intransitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smar‧rì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smarrito"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-smarrire-it-verb-Jpu8Hnkp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stray from (a path)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smarrire-it-verb-MdeqtAOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stray from (a path)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuscan Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 61 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 36 50 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 46 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fade, to discolor [auxiliary essere or avere]",
        "to fade, to discolor"
      ],
      "id": "en-smarrire-it-verb-XOyPPJdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "discolor",
          "discolor"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or Tuscan",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic or Tuscan) to fade, to discolor [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 43 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn pale, to blanch [auxiliary essere or avere]",
        "to turn pale, to blanch"
      ],
      "id": "en-smarrire-it-verb-WpRW23JO",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "blanch",
          "blanch"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, poetic, figurative) to turn pale, to blanch [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmarˈri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smarrire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smarrimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "smarrirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmarrir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French esmarrir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "esmarrir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French esmarrir",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "marir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to frustrate, to sadden"
      },
      "expansion": "marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*marrijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *marrijan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French esmarrir, from marir (“to frustrate, to sadden”), from Frankish *marrijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smarrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "smarrìre (first-person singular present smarrìsco, first-person singular past historic smarrìi, past participle smarrìto, auxiliary (transitive, or alternatively when intransitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "smar‧rì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive, or alternatively when intransitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "smarrito"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stray from (a path)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stray from (a path)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses",
        "Tuscan Italian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fade, to discolor [auxiliary essere or avere]",
        "to fade, to discolor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade"
        ],
        [
          "discolor",
          "discolor"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or Tuscan",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic or Tuscan) to fade, to discolor [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn pale, to blanch [auxiliary essere or avere]",
        "to turn pale, to blanch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ],
        [
          "blanch",
          "blanch"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, poetic, figurative) to turn pale, to blanch [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmarˈri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smarrire"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.