"scrofola" meaning in Italian

See scrofola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈskrɔ.fo.la/ Forms: scrofole [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔfola Etymology: From Late Latin scrōfulae, derived from scrōfa (“sow, female pig”) as a semantic calque of Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes), derived from χοῖρος (khoîros, “young pig”), because the scars associated with the pathology were deemed reminiscent of a pathology found in pigs. Etymology templates: {{der|it|LL.|scrōfulae}} Late Latin scrōfulae, {{der|it|grc|χοιράδες}} Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} scrofola f (plural scrofole)
  1. (vernacular) scrofula Tags: feminine, vernacular Categories (topical): Diseases Synonyms: scrofolosi, scrofula Derived forms: scrofolosi, scrofoloso
    Sense id: en-scrofola-it-noun-1PBI-TPv Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scrōfulae"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scrōfulae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χοιράδες"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin scrōfulae, derived from scrōfa (“sow, female pig”) as a semantic calque of Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes), derived from χοῖρος (khoîros, “young pig”), because the scars associated with the pathology were deemed reminiscent of a pathology found in pigs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scrofole",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "scrofola f (plural scrofole)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scrò‧fo‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "it:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "scrofolosi"
        },
        {
          "word": "scrofoloso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scrofula"
      ],
      "id": "en-scrofola-it-noun-1PBI-TPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrofula",
          "scrofula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) scrofula"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scrofolosi"
        },
        {
          "word": "scrofula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskrɔ.fo.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔfola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scrofola"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scrofolosi"
    },
    {
      "word": "scrofoloso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scrōfulae"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scrōfulae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χοιράδες"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin scrōfulae, derived from scrōfa (“sow, female pig”) as a semantic calque of Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes), derived from χοῖρος (khoîros, “young pig”), because the scars associated with the pathology were deemed reminiscent of a pathology found in pigs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scrofole",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "scrofola f (plural scrofole)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "scrò‧fo‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔfola",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɔfola/3 syllables",
        "it:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scrofula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrofula",
          "scrofula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) scrofula"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "scrofolosi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskrɔ.fo.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔfola"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scrofula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scrofola"
}

Download raw JSONL data for scrofola meaning in Italian (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.