See s- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for s- meaning in Italian (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "ex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "dis-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In most cases, this prefix stems from Latin ex- (see ex). In some cases, it stems from Latin dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "s-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + fatto (“done”, “made”) → sfatto (“(of a bed) unmade”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form words that have an opposing sense: un-, in-"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-0~ebVA8p",
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + gancio (“hook”) → sganciare (“to unhook”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + borsa (“bag”) → sborsare (“to disburse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form verbs that have a sense of undoing an action: de-, dis-, un-"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-xCTYUINQ",
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + bocca (“mouth”) → sboccato (“foul-mouthed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express a pejorative sense"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-6WZRsRSZ",
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + buco (“hole”) → sbucare (“to pop out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + confine (“boundary”) → sconfinare (“to stray away from”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form verbs with a sense of exit, separation: dis-, ex-, trans-"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-mscSV9ql",
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
],
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + buccia (“skin”, “peel”) → sbucciare (“to peel”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + fame (“hunger”) → sfamare (“to feed”, “to satiate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in a privative sense: a-, de-, un-"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-LfI8Uw~S",
"links": [
[
"privative",
"privative#English"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 14 13 15 5 20 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + bianco (“white”) → sbiancare (“to whiten or bleach”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + gocciola (“droplet”) → sgocciolare (“to drip”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive verbs from a noun, adjective or verb"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-bsOT4S~f",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + cacciare (“to hunt”, “to drive away”) → scacciare (“to expel”, “to drive away”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as an intensifier"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-5NKB00dZ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "discendere (“to descend”) → scendere"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduced form of dis-"
],
"id": "en-s--it-prefix-qMjd-v1W",
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"reduced"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/z/"
}
],
"word": "s-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex-"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "ex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dis-"
},
"expansion": "dis-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In most cases, this prefix stems from Latin ex- (see ex). In some cases, it stems from Latin dis-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "s-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + fatto (“done”, “made”) → sfatto (“(of a bed) unmade”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form words that have an opposing sense: un-, in-"
],
"links": [
[
"un-",
"un-"
],
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + gancio (“hook”) → sganciare (“to unhook”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + borsa (“bag”) → sborsare (“to disburse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form verbs that have a sense of undoing an action: de-, dis-, un-"
],
"links": [
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + bocca (“mouth”) → sboccato (“foul-mouthed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express a pejorative sense"
],
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + buco (“hole”) → sbucare (“to pop out”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + confine (“boundary”) → sconfinare (“to stray away from”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form verbs with a sense of exit, separation: dis-, ex-, trans-"
],
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-"
],
[
"ex-",
"ex-"
],
[
"trans-",
"trans-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + buccia (“skin”, “peel”) → sbucciare (“to peel”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + fame (“hunger”) → sfamare (“to feed”, “to satiate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in a privative sense: a-, de-, un-"
],
"links": [
[
"privative",
"privative#English"
],
[
"a-",
"a-"
],
[
"de-",
"de-"
],
[
"un-",
"un-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + bianco (“white”) → sbiancare (“to whiten or bleach”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "s- + gocciola (“droplet”) → sgocciolare (“to drip”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to derive verbs from a noun, adjective or verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "s- + cacciare (“to hunt”, “to drive away”) → scacciare (“to expel”, “to drive away”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as an intensifier"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "discendere (“to descend”) → scendere"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduced form of dis-"
],
"links": [
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"reduced"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/z/"
}
],
"word": "s-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.