"rocca" meaning in Italian

See rocca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɔk.ka/ Forms: rocche [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔkka Etymology: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la-eme|rocca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Early Medieval Latin rocca, {{inh+|it|la-eme|rocca}} Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} rocca f (plural rocche)
  1. fortress, stronghold Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rocca-it-noun-~DmGDPTX
  2. rock Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rocca-it-noun-NQp3DA7J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cristallo di rocca, allume di rocca
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈrok.ka/ Forms: rocche [plural]
Rhymes: -okka Etymology: From the older form rocca, from Gothic rukka, 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), from Proto-Germanic *rukkô, compare Old High German rocko. Etymology templates: {{der|it|got|rukka|sc=Latn}} Gothic rukka, {{m|got|𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰}} 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), {{der|it|gem-pro|*rukkô}} Proto-Germanic *rukkô, {{cog|goh|rocko}} Old High German rocko Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} rocca f (plural rocche)
  1. distaff (a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Spinning
    Sense id: en-rocca-it-noun-ablnGPQE Disambiguation of Spinning: 24 4 72 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 3 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rocca meaning in Italian (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cristallo di rocca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "allume di rocca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "rocca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rocca f (plural rocche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ròc‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fortress, stronghold"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocca-it-noun-~DmGDPTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocca-it-noun-NQp3DA7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔk.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "rukka",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic rukka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rocko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rocko",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the older form rocca, from Gothic rukka, 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), from Proto-Germanic *rukkô, compare Old High German rocko.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rocca f (plural rocche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "róc‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 3 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Spinning",
          "orig": "it:Spinning",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distaff (a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rocca-it-noun-ablnGPQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrok.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-okka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Gothic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/okka",
    "Rhymes:Italian/okka/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔkka",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɔkka/2 syllables",
    "it:Spinning"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cristallo di rocca"
    },
    {
      "word": "allume di rocca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "rocca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rocca f (plural rocche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ròc‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fortress, stronghold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔk.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Gothic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/okka",
    "Rhymes:Italian/okka/2 syllables",
    "it:Spinning"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "rukka",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic rukka",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rocko"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rocko",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the older form rocca, from Gothic rukka, 𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌺𐌰 (rukka), from Proto-Germanic *rukkô, compare Old High German rocko.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rocche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rocca f (plural rocche)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "róc‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distaff (a staff with flax fibres tied loosely to it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrok.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-okka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rocca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.