See retto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for retto meaning in Italian (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rettamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "angolo retto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caso retto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "linea retta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "straightened, right"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rēctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rette",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retto (feminine retta, masculine plural retti, feminine plural rette)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rettitudine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rettore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ritto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclinato"
},
{
"word": "piegato"
},
{
"word": "sbilenco"
},
{
"word": "storto"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "torto"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-KkJIdahH",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, literally) straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diritto"
},
{
"word": "dritto"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "disonesto"
},
{
"word": "ingiusto"
},
{
"word": "scorretto"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "truffaldino"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"honest, upright"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-mU8LiP02",
"links": [
[
"honest",
"honest"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative) honest, upright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corretto"
},
{
"word": "giusto"
},
{
"word": "onesto"
},
{
"word": "virtuoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "probo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abietto"
},
{
"word": "corrotto"
},
{
"word": "ingiusto"
},
{
"word": "malvagio"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"righteous"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-4FVuNo2W",
"links": [
[
"righteous",
"righteous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative) righteous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corretto"
},
{
"word": "giusto"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "probo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "it:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Paradiso, Le Monnier, published 2002, Canto XIII, p. 236, vv. 100-102",
"text": "«[...] non si est dare primum motum esse, ¶ o se del mezzo cerchio far si puote ¶ trïangol sì ch'un retto non avesse. [...]»\n«… not [to know] if the being of a prime mover is acknowledgeable, ¶ or if in semicircle can be made ¶ triangle so that it have no right [angle]. …»",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right (of an angle); straight (of a line)"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-lR8UEPKJ",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) right (of an angle); straight (of a line)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 2 68 3 22 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rectus"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-CzBVhafT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rectus",
"rectus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rectus"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "it:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"direct (of a case)"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-adj-cKmUvbRN",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) direct (of a case)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"word": "retto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "straightened, right"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rēctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rette",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retto (feminine retta, masculine plural retti, feminine plural rette)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 4 5 8 10 29 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reggere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of reggere"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-verb-Z7grcQbk",
"links": [
[
"reggere",
"reggere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"word": "retto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "intestino retto"
},
"expansion": "intestino retto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctum intestīnum",
"lit": "straight intestine"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctum intestīnum (literally “straight intestine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of intestino retto, from Latin rēctum intestīnum (literally “straight intestine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retto m (plural retti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rettale"
},
{
"word": "rettocele"
},
{
"word": "rettorragia"
},
{
"word": "rettoscopia"
},
{
"word": "rettovescicale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rectum"
],
"id": "en-retto-it-noun-~cqcsNsd",
"links": [
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:retto"
],
"word": "retto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rettamente"
},
{
"word": "angolo retto"
},
{
"word": "caso retto"
},
{
"word": "linea retta"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "straightened, right"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rēctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rette",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retto (feminine retta, masculine plural retti, feminine plural rette)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "rettitudine"
},
{
"word": "rettore"
},
{
"word": "ritto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclinato"
},
{
"word": "piegato"
},
{
"word": "sbilenco"
},
{
"word": "storto"
},
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "torto"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, literally) straight"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diritto"
},
{
"word": "dritto"
}
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "disonesto"
},
{
"word": "ingiusto"
},
{
"word": "scorretto"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "truffaldino"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"honest, upright"
],
"links": [
[
"honest",
"honest"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative) honest, upright"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corretto"
},
{
"word": "giusto"
},
{
"word": "onesto"
},
{
"word": "virtuoso"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "probo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abietto"
},
{
"word": "corrotto"
},
{
"word": "ingiusto"
},
{
"word": "malvagio"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"righteous"
],
"links": [
[
"righteous",
"righteous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative) righteous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corretto"
},
{
"word": "giusto"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "probo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"it:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Paradiso, Le Monnier, published 2002, Canto XIII, p. 236, vv. 100-102",
"text": "«[...] non si est dare primum motum esse, ¶ o se del mezzo cerchio far si puote ¶ trïangol sì ch'un retto non avesse. [...]»\n«… not [to know] if the being of a prime mover is acknowledgeable, ¶ or if in semicircle can be made ¶ triangle so that it have no right [angle]. …»",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right (of an angle); straight (of a line)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) right (of an angle); straight (of a line)"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"rectus"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rectus",
"rectus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rectus"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"direct (of a case)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"direct",
"direct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) direct (of a case)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"word": "retto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "straightened, right"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rēctus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“straightened, right”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rette",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retto (feminine retta, masculine plural retti, feminine plural rette)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reggere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of reggere"
],
"links": [
[
"reggere",
"reggere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"word": "retto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛtto/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rettale"
},
{
"word": "rettocele"
},
{
"word": "rettorragia"
},
{
"word": "rettoscopia"
},
{
"word": "rettovescicale"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "intestino retto"
},
"expansion": "intestino retto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctum intestīnum",
"lit": "straight intestine"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctum intestīnum (literally “straight intestine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of intestino retto, from Latin rēctum intestīnum (literally “straight intestine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "retto m (plural retti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rèt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rectum"
],
"links": [
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:retto"
],
"word": "retto"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.