See rais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "leader, chief, head"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “leader, chief, head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʾš-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “leader, chief, head”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rais m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ìs"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "duce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"captain (of a ship)"
],
"id": "en-rais-it-noun-dWwVyK-s",
"links": [
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) captain (of a ship)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 50 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a leader or head of state in an Arab society; reis"
],
"id": "en-rais-it-noun-3P5sxDE3",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
],
[
"Arab",
"Arab"
],
[
"reis",
"reis"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 50 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person in charge (chiefly male); boss, leader, supervisor"
],
"id": "en-rais-it-noun-STKHw4ly",
"links": [
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) a person in charge (chiefly male); boss, leader, supervisor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capo"
},
{
"word": "padrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.is/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ais"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Raïs"
],
"word": "rais"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Arabic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ais",
"Rhymes:Italian/ais/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/is",
"Rhymes:Italian/is/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رَئِيس",
"4": "",
"5": "leader, chief, head"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “leader, chief, head”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʾš-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “leader, chief, head”), from Proto-Semitic *raʾš- (“head”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rais m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ìs"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ras"
},
{
"word": "capo"
},
{
"word": "duce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"captain (of a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"captain",
"captain"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) captain (of a ship)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a leader or head of state in an Arab society; reis"
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"head of state",
"head of state"
],
[
"Arab",
"Arab"
],
[
"reis",
"reis"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a person in charge (chiefly male); boss, leader, supervisor"
],
"links": [
[
"in charge",
"in charge"
],
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"supervisor",
"supervisor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, colloquial) a person in charge (chiefly male); boss, leader, supervisor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capo"
},
{
"word": "padrone"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈra.is/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-is"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ais"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Raïs"
],
"word": "rais"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rais meaning in Italian (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.