See raffrenare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffrenabile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffrenamento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffrenarsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffrenativo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raffrenatore" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ra-", "3": "frenare" }, "expansion": "ra- + frenare", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ra-", "3": "affrenare" }, "expansion": "ra- + affrenare", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ra- + frenare or ra- + affrenare.", "forms": [ { "form": "raffrenàre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "raffréno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "raffrenànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffréno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenavàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenavàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffreneréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffreneréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffréna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/é:èr:DiPI:freno" }, "expansion": "raffrenàre (first-person singular present raffréno or raffrèno, first-person singular past historic raffrenài, past participle raffrenàto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "raf‧fre‧nà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/é:è" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to brake strongly (a vehicle); to restrain (a horse)" ], "id": "en-raffrenare-it-verb-prxJDi4N", "links": [ [ "brake", "brake" ], [ "strongly", "strongly" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian terms prefixed with ra-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to moderate, to curb" ], "id": "en-raffrenare-it-verb-1Kf188nD", "links": [ [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "curb", "curb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to moderate, to curb" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raf.freˈna.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "raffrenare" }
{ "categories": [ "Italian 4-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms prefixed with ra-", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian transitive verbs", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -are", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/are", "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "raffrenabile" }, { "word": "raffrenamento" }, { "word": "raffrenarsi" }, { "word": "raffrenativo" }, { "word": "raffrenatore" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ra-", "3": "frenare" }, "expansion": "ra- + frenare", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ra-", "3": "affrenare" }, "expansion": "ra- + affrenare", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ra- + frenare or ra- + affrenare.", "forms": [ { "form": "raffrenàre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "raffréno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèno", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "raffrenànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "raffréno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenavàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenavàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffreneréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "raffreneréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffréna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffrèna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raffréni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrèni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffreniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raffrenàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrénino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raffrènino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/é:èr:DiPI:freno" }, "expansion": "raffrenàre (first-person singular present raffréno or raffrèno, first-person singular past historic raffrenài, past participle raffrenàto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "raf‧fre‧nà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/é:è" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to brake strongly (a vehicle); to restrain (a horse)" ], "links": [ [ "brake", "brake" ], [ "strongly", "strongly" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to moderate, to curb" ], "links": [ [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "curb", "curb" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) to moderate, to curb" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raf.freˈna.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "raffrenare" }
Download raw JSONL data for raffrenare meaning in Italian (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.