See poltro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pulliter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pulliter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young animal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pulliter, derived from Latin pullus (“young animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltro (feminine poltra, masculine plural poltri, feminine plural poltre)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "domo"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"untamed (of animals)"
],
"id": "en-poltro-it-adj-GrtOCClW",
"links": [
[
"untamed",
"untamed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "indomo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*polstar",
"t": "cushion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bolstr",
"t": "cushion, pillow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulstraz",
"t": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "polstar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German polstar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "English bolster",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”), from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”). Cognate with Old High German polstar, English bolster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltro (feminine poltra, masculine plural poltri, feminine plural poltre)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alacre"
},
{
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"word": "operoso"
},
{
"word": "solerte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indolent, lazy"
],
"id": "en-poltro-it-adj-sOf~FNfQ",
"links": [
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"word": "pigro"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*polstar",
"t": "cushion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bolstr",
"t": "cushion, pillow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulstraz",
"t": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "polstar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German polstar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "English bolster",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”), from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”). Cognate with Old High German polstar, English bolster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "poltro m (plural poltri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "it:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poltrire"
},
{
"word": "poltrona"
},
{
"word": "poltrone"
},
{
"word": "spoltrire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-poltro-it-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "letto"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro/2 syllables",
"it:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pulliter"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pulliter",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young animal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young animal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pulliter, derived from Latin pullus (“young animal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltro (feminine poltra, masculine plural poltri, feminine plural poltre)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "domo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"untamed (of animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"untamed",
"untamed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "indomo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro/2 syllables",
"it:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*polstar",
"t": "cushion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bolstr",
"t": "cushion, pillow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulstraz",
"t": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "polstar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German polstar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "English bolster",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”), from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”). Cognate with Old High German polstar, English bolster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltre",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltro (feminine poltra, masculine plural poltri, feminine plural poltre)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "alacre"
},
{
"word": "attivo"
},
{
"word": "operoso"
},
{
"word": "solerte"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indolent, lazy"
],
"links": [
[
"indolent",
"indolent"
],
[
"lazy",
"lazy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"word": "pigro"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Lombardic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro",
"Rhymes:Italian/oltro/2 syllables",
"it:Furniture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poltrire"
},
{
"word": "poltrona"
},
{
"word": "poltrone"
},
{
"word": "spoltrire"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*polstar",
"t": "cushion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bolstr",
"t": "cushion, pillow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bulstraz",
"t": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "polstar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German polstar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bolster"
},
"expansion": "English bolster",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Lombardic *polstar (“cushion”), from Proto-West Germanic *bolstr (“cushion, pillow”), from Proto-Germanic *bulstraz (“bolster”). Cognate with Old High German polstar, English bolster.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "poltro m (plural poltri)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pól‧tro"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "letto"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.tro/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oltro"
}
],
"word": "poltro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poltro meaning in Italian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.