See perla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. See pearl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perla f (plural perle)",
"name": "it-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-perla-it-noun-JuOypdxU",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figurative) pearl"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pill"
],
"id": "en-perla-it-noun-4xJ6TOE-",
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 4 4 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mistake"
],
"id": "en-perla-it-noun-GzT~tejd",
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"word": "perla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. See pearl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "perla (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 4 4 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imperlare"
},
{
"word": "madreperla"
},
{
"word": "perlaceo"
},
{
"word": "perlagione"
},
{
"word": "perlato"
},
{
"word": "perlifero"
},
{
"word": "perlina"
},
{
"word": "perlite"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"id": "en-perla-it-adj-JuOypdxU",
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) pearl"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pastiglia"
},
{
"word": "pillola"
},
{
"word": "castroneria"
},
{
"word": "sfondone"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"word": "perla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "perle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French perle",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French perle, the name given by Jean Jannon to the type used in his miniature editions of Vergil, Horace, & the New Testament in the 1620s, which were the smallest printed works to his time.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "perla f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "it:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small size of type, standardized as 4 point"
],
"id": "en-perla-it-noun-TcDR4f0V",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, dated) a small size of type, standardized as 4 point"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"invariable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Horace",
"Jean Jannon",
"New Testament",
"Vergil"
],
"word": "perla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla/2 syllables",
"es:Birthstones",
"es:Gems"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. See pearl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perla f (plural perle)",
"name": "it-noun"
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"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figurative) pearl"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pill"
],
"links": [
[
"pill",
"pill"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mistake"
],
"links": [
[
"mistake",
"mistake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"word": "perla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla/2 syllables",
"es:Birthstones",
"es:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imperlare"
},
{
"word": "madreperla"
},
{
"word": "perlaceo"
},
{
"word": "perlagione"
},
{
"word": "perlato"
},
{
"word": "perlifero"
},
{
"word": "perlina"
},
{
"word": "perlite"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. See pearl.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "perla (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pastiglia"
},
{
"word": "pillola"
},
{
"word": "castroneria"
},
{
"word": "sfondone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"pearl"
],
"links": [
[
"pearl",
"pearl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) pearl"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"word": "perla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrla/2 syllables",
"es:Birthstones",
"es:Gems"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "perle"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French perle",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French perle, the name given by Jean Jannon to the type used in his miniature editions of Vergil, Horace, & the New Testament in the 1620s, which were the smallest printed works to his time.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "perla f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pèr‧la"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pèr‧la"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian dated terms",
"it:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"a small size of type, standardized as 4 point"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, dated) a small size of type, standardized as 4 point"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"invariable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Horace",
"Jean Jannon",
"New Testament",
"Vergil"
],
"word": "perla"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perla meaning in Italian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.