See penultimo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "paenultimus",
"4": "paenultimu(m)"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin paenultimu(m)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin paenultimu(m).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penultima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimamente",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "penultimamente"
},
"expansion": "penultimo (feminine penultima, masculine plural penultimi, feminine plural penultime, adverb penultimamente)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧nùl‧ti‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe‧nùl‧ti‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penultimate"
],
"id": "en-penultimo-it-adj-jbV3WKWo",
"links": [
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ultimo"
}
],
"word": "penultimo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "paenultimus",
"4": "paenultimu(m)"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin paenultimu(m)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Late Latin paenultimu(m).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penultima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultime",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penultimamente",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "penultimamente"
},
"expansion": "penultimo (feminine penultima, masculine plural penultimi, feminine plural penultime, adverb penultimamente)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧nùl‧ti‧mo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pe‧nùl‧ti‧mo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian learned borrowings from Late Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ultimo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ultimo/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"penultimate"
],
"links": [
[
"penultimate",
"penultimate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈnul.ti.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ultimo"
}
],
"word": "penultimo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penultimo meaning in Italian (1.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.