"penoso" meaning in Italian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penosamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penosità"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pena",
        "3": "oso"
      },
      "expansion": "pena + -oso",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pena + -oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penosi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penosissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "penosissimo"
      },
      "expansion": "penoso (feminine penosa, masculine plural penosi, feminine plural penose, superlative penosissimo)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧nó‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic, pitiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-penoso-it-adj-QLFd95nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ],
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-penoso-it-adj-X18lPiHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 65 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -oso",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxious"
      ],
      "id": "en-penoso-it-adj--u9hbfLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-penoso-it-adj-HkRTqYyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈno.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈno.so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ozo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penoso"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -oso",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/oso",
    "Rhymes:Italian/oso/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ozo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ozo/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "penosamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "penosità"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pena",
        "3": "oso"
      },
      "expansion": "pena + -oso",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pena + -oso.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penosi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penosissimo",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sup": "penosissimo"
      },
      "expansion": "penoso (feminine penosa, masculine plural penosi, feminine plural penose, superlative penosissimo)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧nó‧so"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic, pitiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ],
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anxious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈno.zo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈno.so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ozo"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(traditional) -oso"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penoso"
}