See luna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "allunare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avere la luna storta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luna park"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunario"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mezza luna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mezzaluna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "losna"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin losna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louksnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լուսին"
},
"expansion": "Armenian լուսին (lusin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish luna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lua"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese lua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Romanian lună",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луна́"
},
"expansion": "Russian луна́ (luná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luna, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Cognates include Armenian լուսին (lusin), Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Romanian lună, Russian луна́ (luná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luna f (plural lune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lù‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunatico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lunedì"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "it:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 2 4 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a natural satellite"
],
"id": "en-luna-it-noun-qUH7wkRU",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Luna",
"Luna#Italian"
],
[
"natural satellite",
"natural satellite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, astronomy, by extension of Luna) a natural satellite"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Luna"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "satellite naturale"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"A narrow opening in the mew had already shown me many moons through its hole, when I dreamed the evil dream that tore apart the veil of the future for me.\"",
"ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXXIII”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 22, 25–27; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
"text": "Breve pertugio dentro da la Muda,\n[…]\nm’avea mostrato per lo suo forame\npiù lune già, quand’io feci ’l mal sonno\nche del futuro mi squarciò ’l velame",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a month, moon"
],
"id": "en-luna-it-noun-yKki0FuY",
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literary) a month, moon"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a time of the year"
],
"id": "en-luna-it-noun-xRA0OUDn",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative, by extension) a time of the year"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"broadly",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "it:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Obsolete scientific theories",
"Pseudoscience",
"History of science",
"Sciences",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silver"
],
"id": "en-luna-it-noun-eM3mTD5H",
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) silver"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "it:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 2 4 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a full moon (as opposed to a crescent)"
],
"id": "en-luna-it-noun-PN-zRDiP",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"full moon",
"full moon"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) a full moon (as opposed to a crescent)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.na/"
},
{
"homophone": "Luna"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Luna (araldica)",
"it:luna"
],
"word": "luna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Old Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Old Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/una",
"Rhymes:Italian/una/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "allunare"
},
{
"word": "avere la luna storta"
},
{
"word": "luna park"
},
{
"word": "lunario"
},
{
"word": "mezza luna"
},
{
"word": "mezzaluna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "lūna"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-ola",
"3": "losna"
},
"expansion": "Old Latin losna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louksnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լուսին"
},
"expansion": "Armenian լուսին (lusin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "luna"
},
"expansion": "Spanish luna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lua"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese lua",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lună"
},
"expansion": "Romanian lună",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луна́"
},
"expansion": "Russian луна́ (luná)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Luna, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Cognates include Armenian լուսին (lusin), Spanish luna, Portuguese lua, Romanian lună, Russian луна́ (luná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lune",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luna f (plural lune)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lù‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lunare"
},
{
"word": "lunaria"
},
{
"word": "lunatico"
},
{
"word": "lunato"
},
{
"word": "lunazione"
},
{
"word": "lunedì"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian colloquialisms",
"it:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a natural satellite"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Luna",
"Luna#Italian"
],
[
"natural satellite",
"natural satellite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, astronomy, by extension of Luna) a natural satellite"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of Luna"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "satellite naturale"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with archaic senses",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"A narrow opening in the mew had already shown me many moons through its hole, when I dreamed the evil dream that tore apart the veil of the future for me.\"",
"ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXXIII”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 22, 25–27; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
"text": "Breve pertugio dentro da la Muda,\n[…]\nm’avea mostrato per lo suo forame\npiù lune già, quand’io feci ’l mal sonno\nche del futuro mi squarciò ’l velame",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a month, moon"
],
"links": [
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, literary) a month, moon"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a time of the year"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figurative, by extension) a time of the year"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"broadly",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Alchemy"
],
"glosses": [
"silver"
],
"links": [
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alchemy) silver"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"alchemy",
"pseudoscience"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"a full moon (as opposed to a crescent)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"full moon",
"full moon"
],
[
"crescent",
"crescent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) a full moon (as opposed to a crescent)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.na/"
},
{
"homophone": "Luna"
},
{
"rhymes": "-una"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Luna (araldica)",
"it:luna"
],
"word": "luna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luna meaning in Italian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.