"impennare" meaning in Italian

See impennare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /im.penˈna.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From im- + penna + -are. Etymology templates: {{con|it|im|penna|are}} im- + penna + -are Head templates: {{it-verb|a/é}} impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/é}} Forms: impennàre [canonical], impénno [first-person, present, singular], impennài [first-person, historic, past, singular], impennàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], impennàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], impennàndo [gerund], impennànte [participle, present], impennàto [participle, past], impénno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], impénni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], impénna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], impennàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], impénnano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], impennàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], impennàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], impennàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], impennavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], impennavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], impennàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], impennài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], impennàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], impennò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], impennàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], impennàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], impennàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], impennerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], impennerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], impennerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], impennerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], impenneréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], impennerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], impennerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], impennerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], impennerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], impennerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], impennerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], impenneréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], impennerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], impennerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], impénni [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], impénni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impénni [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], impenniàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], impénnino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], impennàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], impennàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impennàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impennàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], impennàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], impennàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], impénna [imperative, second-person, singular], impénni [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], impennàte [imperative, plural, second-person], impénnino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], impennàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], impénni [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], impennàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], impénnino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, uncommon, fossil word) to provide wings or feathers Tags: archaic, transitive, uncommon
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-ozn8G1uk
  2. (transitive, uncommon) to cover or sprinkle with feathers Tags: transitive, uncommon
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-gWdR12h~
  3. (intransitive, archaic) to take up a pen [auxiliary avere] Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-RK6X9hAs Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with im-, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 50 13 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 5 44 4 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with im-: 22 22 37 18 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 20 20 43 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 15 15 24 13 15 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 6 40 5 6 37
  4. (transitive, archaic, by extension) to write Tags: archaic, broadly, transitive
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-GyIdbR6y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /im.penˈna.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Spanish empinar (“to lift”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|es|empinar||to lift}} Spanish empinar (“to lift”) Head templates: {{it-verb|a/é}} impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/é}} Forms: impennàre [canonical], impénno [first-person, present, singular], impennài [first-person, historic, past, singular], impennàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], impennàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], impennàndo [gerund], impennànte [participle, present], impennàto [participle, past], impénno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], impénni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], impénna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], impennàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], impénnano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], impennàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], impennàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], impennàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], impennavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], impennavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], impennàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], impennài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], impennàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], impennò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], impennàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], impennàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], impennàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], impennerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], impennerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], impennerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], impennerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], impenneréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], impennerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], impennerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], impennerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], impennerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], impennerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], impennerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], impenneréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], impennerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], impennerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], impénni [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], impénni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impénni [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], impenniàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], impénnino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], impennàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], impennàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], impennàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], impennàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], impennàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], impennàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], impénna [imperative, second-person, singular], impénni [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], impennàte [imperative, plural, second-person], impénnino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], impennàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], impénni [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], impenniàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], impennàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], impénnino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, aeronautics) to make (an aircraft) climb Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Aeronautics
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-wk~9wS9F Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (intransitive, cycling, motorcycling) to pop a wheelie [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Cycling, Motorcycles
    Sense id: en-impennare-it-verb-dFP0Nzfj Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 6 6 40 5 6 37 Topics: cycling, hobbies, lifestyle, motorcycling, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: impennamento, impennarsi, impennata
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for impennare meaning in Italian (18.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "im",
        "3": "penna",
        "4": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "im- + penna + -are",
      "name": "con"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From im- + penna + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "expansion": "impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pen‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give Joe wings",
          "text": "impennare le ali a Joe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide wings or feathers"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-ozn8G1uk",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, uncommon, fossil word) to provide wings or feathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover or sprinkle with feathers"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-gWdR12h~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, uncommon) to cover or sprinkle with feathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 44 4 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with im-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 24 13 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 40 5 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take up a pen [auxiliary avere]",
        "to take up a pen"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-RK6X9hAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "take up",
          "take up"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to take up a pen [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-GyIdbR6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, by extension) to write"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/im.penˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impennare"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impennamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impennarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "impennata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "empinar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lift"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish empinar (“to lift”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish empinar (“to lift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "expansion": "impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pen‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Aeronautics",
          "orig": "it:Aeronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (an aircraft) climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-wk~9wS9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, aeronautics) to make (an aircraft) climb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Cycling",
          "orig": "it:Cycling",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Motorcycles",
          "orig": "it:Motorcycles",
          "parents": [
            "Vehicles",
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 40 5 6 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pop a wheelie [auxiliary avere]",
        "to pop a wheelie"
      ],
      "id": "en-impennare-it-verb-dFP0Nzfj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "motorcycling",
          "motorcycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ],
        [
          "wheelie",
          "wheelie"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, cycling, motorcycling) to pop a wheelie [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motorcycling",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/im.penˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impennare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Italian terms prefixed with im-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "im",
        "3": "penna",
        "4": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "im- + penna + -are",
      "name": "con"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From im- + penna + -are.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "expansion": "impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pen‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses",
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give Joe wings",
          "text": "impennare le ali a Joe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide wings or feathers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, uncommon, fossil word) to provide wings or feathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover or sprinkle with feathers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ],
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, uncommon) to cover or sprinkle with feathers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take up a pen [auxiliary avere]",
        "to take up a pen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take up",
          "take up"
        ],
        [
          "pen",
          "pen"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to take up a pen [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, by extension) to write"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/im.penˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impennare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Spanish",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "impennamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "impennarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "impennata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "empinar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lift"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish empinar (“to lift”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish empinar (“to lift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impenniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impennàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impénnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "expansion": "impennàre (first-person singular present impénno, first-person singular past historic impennài, past participle impennàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "im‧pen‧nà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/é"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Aeronautics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (an aircraft) climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aeronautics",
          "aeronautics"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, aeronautics) to make (an aircraft) climb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "it:Cycling",
        "it:Motorcycles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pop a wheelie [auxiliary avere]",
        "to pop a wheelie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cycling",
          "cycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "motorcycling",
          "motorcycling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pop",
          "pop"
        ],
        [
          "wheelie",
          "wheelie"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, cycling, motorcycling) to pop a wheelie [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "motorcycling",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/im.penˈna.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "impennare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.