"estinguere" meaning in Italian

See estinguere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /eˈstin.ɡwe.re/
Rhymes: -inɡwere Etymology: From Latin extinguere (possibly a semi-learned term). Doublet of stinguere. Etymology templates: {{cln|it|undefined derivations}}, {{uder|it|la|extinguō|extinguere}} Latin extinguere, {{doublet|it|stinguere}} Doublet of stinguere Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} estìnguere (first-person singular present estìnguo, first-person singular past historic estìnsi, past participle estìnto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: estìnguere [canonical], estìnguo [first-person, present, singular], estìnsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], estìnto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], estìnguere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], estinguèndo [gerund], estinguènte [participle, present], estìnto [participle, past], estìnguo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estìngui [indicative, present, second-person, singular], estìngue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estinguiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estinguéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estìnguono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estinguévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estinguévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estinguéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estinguevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estinguevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estinguévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estìnsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], estinguésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], estìnse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], estinguémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], estinguéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], estìnsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], estinguerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estinguerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estinguerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estinguerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estingueréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estinguerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estinguerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], estinguerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], estinguerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], estinguerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], estinguerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], estingueréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], estinguerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], estinguerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], estìngua [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estìngua [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estìngua [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estinguiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estinguiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estìnguano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estinguéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estinguéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estinguésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estinguéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estinguéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estinguéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estìngui [imperative, second-person, singular], estìngua [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], estinguiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], estinguéte [imperative, plural, second-person], estìnguano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], estìnguere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], estìngua [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], estinguiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], estinguéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], estìnguano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to put out, extinguish Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-estinguere-it-verb-4guynQXy Disambiguation of Finance: 39 35 6 11 9 Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 35 26 12 14 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 37 33 8 11 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 35 7 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 39 32 7 12 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 40 24 11 14 12
  2. (transitive) to pay off (a debt) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-estinguere-it-verb-c3Q2eRNI Disambiguation of Finance: 39 35 6 11 9 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian undefined derivations, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 35 44 4 12 5 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 21 62 4 8 6 Disambiguation of Italian undefined derivations: 21 64 0 12 3 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 37 33 8 11 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 35 7 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 39 32 7 12 10
  3. (transitive) to close (an account) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-estinguere-it-verb-QorCM2oI
  4. (transitive) to quench Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-estinguere-it-verb-9JCFVdyJ Disambiguation of Finance: 39 35 6 11 9 Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 37 33 8 11 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 35 7 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 39 32 7 12 10
  5. (transitive) to slake Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-estinguere-it-verb-589rG2Gw Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 37 33 8 11 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 35 7 11 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 39 32 7 12 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stinguere (english: archaic or obsolete) Derived forms: estinguersi Related terms: estinto, estinzione, distinguere, stinguere

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for estinguere meaning in Italian (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estinguersi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extinguō",
        "4": "extinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extinguere",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stinguere",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin extinguere (possibly a semi-learned term). Doublet of stinguere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estingueréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estingueréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "estìnguere (first-person singular present estìnguo, first-person singular past historic estìnsi, past participle estìnto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stìn‧gue‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estinto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estinzione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "distinguere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stinguere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 12 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 8 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 7 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 7 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 11 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 6 11 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "it:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put out, extinguish"
      ],
      "id": "en-estinguere-it-verb-4guynQXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put out, extinguish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 44 4 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 62 4 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 64 0 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 8 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 7 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 7 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 6 11 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "it:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay off (a debt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estinguere-it-verb-c3Q2eRNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay off",
          "pay off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pay off (a debt)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (an account)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estinguere-it-verb-QorCM2oI",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to close (an account)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 8 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 7 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 7 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 35 6 11 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "it:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quench"
      ],
      "id": "en-estinguere-it-verb-9JCFVdyJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to quench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 8 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 7 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 7 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slake"
      ],
      "id": "en-estinguere-it-verb-589rG2Gw",
      "links": [
        [
          "slake",
          "slake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstin.ɡwe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inɡwere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "archaic or obsolete",
      "word": "stinguere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estinguere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian undefined derivations",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Rhymes:Italian/inɡwere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/inɡwere/4 syllables",
    "it:Finance"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "estinguersi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "undefined derivations"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cln"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extinguō",
        "4": "extinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin extinguere",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "stinguere"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stinguere",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin extinguere (possibly a semi-learned term). Doublet of stinguere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estingueréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estingueréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìngua",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estinguéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estìnguano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "estìnguere (first-person singular present estìnguo, first-person singular past historic estìnsi, past participle estìnto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧stìn‧gue‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estinto"
    },
    {
      "word": "estinzione"
    },
    {
      "word": "distinguere"
    },
    {
      "word": "stinguere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put out, extinguish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ],
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to put out, extinguish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pay off (a debt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay off",
          "pay off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pay off (a debt)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (an account)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to close (an account)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to quench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quench",
          "quench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to quench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slake",
          "slake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to slake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈstin.ɡwe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-inɡwere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "archaic or obsolete",
      "word": "stinguere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estinguere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.