"esortare" meaning in Italian

See esortare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /e.zorˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from Latin exhortārī. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:bor|la:exhortor<alt:exhortārī>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "exhortārī", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "encourage", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "hortor", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "exhortor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "esortare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="esortare">, {{bor+|it|la|exhortor|exhortārī}} Borrowed from Latin exhortārī Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ò}} esortàre (first-person singular present esòrto, first-person singular past historic esortài, past participle esortàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ò}} Forms: esortàre [canonical], esòrto [first-person, present, singular], esortài [first-person, historic, past, singular], esortàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], esortàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], esortàndo [gerund], esortànte [participle, present], esortàto [participle, past], esòrto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], esòrti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], esòrta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], esortiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esortàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], esòrtano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], esortàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], esortàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], esortàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], esortavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], esortavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], esortàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], esortài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], esortàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], esortò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], esortàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], esortàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], esortàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], esorterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], esorterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], esorterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], esorterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], esorteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], esorterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], esorterèi [conditional, first-person, singular], esorterésti [conditional, second-person, singular], esorterèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], esorterébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], esorterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], esorteréste [conditional, plural, second-person], esorterèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], esorterébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], esòrti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esòrti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esòrti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esortiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esortiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], esòrtino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], esortàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], esortàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esortàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], esortàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], esortàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], esortàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], esòrta [imperative, second-person, singular], esòrti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], esortiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], esortàte [imperative, plural, second-person], esòrtino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], esortàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], esòrti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], esortiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], esortàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], esòrtino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], eshortare [alternative, obsolete]
  1. (transitive) to exhort or urge Tags: transitive Related terms: esortarsi, esortazione
    Sense id: en-esortare-it-verb-7k-ps2xA Categories (other): Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:exhortor<alt:exhortārī>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"exhortārī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"encourage\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hortor\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exhortor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"esortare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"esortare\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortor",
        "4": "exhortārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin exhortārī",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exhortārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrto",
          "esorto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortài",
          "esortai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàto",
          "esortato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàndo",
          "esortando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortànte",
          "esortante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàto",
          "esortato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrto",
          "esorto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrta",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrta",
          "esorta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtano",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtano",
          "esortano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvo",
          "esortavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvi",
          "esortavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàva",
          "esortava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortavàmo",
          "esortavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortavàte",
          "esortavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvano",
          "esortavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortài",
          "esortai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàsti",
          "esortasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàmmo",
          "esortammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàste",
          "esortaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàrono",
          "esortarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterài",
          "esorterai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterémo",
          "esorteremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorteréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorteréte",
          "esorterete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterànno",
          "esorteranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèi",
          "esorterei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterésti",
          "esorteresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèbbe",
          "esorterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterébbe",
          "esorterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterémmo",
          "esorteremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorteréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorteréste",
          "esortereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèbbero",
          "esorterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterébbero",
          "esorterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàte",
          "esortiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssi",
          "esortassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssi",
          "esortassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàsse",
          "esortasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssimo",
          "esortassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàste",
          "esortaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssero",
          "esortassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrta",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrta",
          "esorta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshortare",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "expansion": "esortàre (first-person singular present esòrto, first-person singular past historic esortài, past participle esortàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧sor‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "e‧sor‧tà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort or urge"
      ],
      "id": "en-esortare-it-verb-7k-ps2xA",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exhort or urge"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esortarsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "esortazione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.zorˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esortare"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:exhortor<alt:exhortārī>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"exhortārī\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adverbial\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁éǵʰs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*eks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ex-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"encourage\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"hortor\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"exhortor\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"esortare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"esortare\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortor",
        "4": "exhortārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin exhortārī",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exhortārī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrto",
          "esorto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortài",
          "esortai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàto",
          "esortato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàndo",
          "esortando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortànte",
          "esortante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàto",
          "esortato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrto",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrto",
          "esorto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrta",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrta",
          "esorta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtano",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtano",
          "esortano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvo",
          "esortavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvi",
          "esortavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàva",
          "esortava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortavàmo",
          "esortavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortavàte",
          "esortavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàvano",
          "esortavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortài",
          "esortai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàsti",
          "esortasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàmmo",
          "esortammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàste",
          "esortaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàrono",
          "esortarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterài",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterài",
          "esorterai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterémo",
          "esorteremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorteréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorteréte",
          "esorterete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterànno",
          "esorteranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèi",
          "esorterei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterésti",
          "esorteresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèbbe",
          "esorterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterébbe",
          "esorterebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterémmo",
          "esorteremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorteréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorteréste",
          "esortereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterèbbero",
          "esorterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esorterébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esorterébbero",
          "esorterebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàte",
          "esortiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssi",
          "esortassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssi",
          "esortassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàsse",
          "esortasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssimo",
          "esortassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàste",
          "esortaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàssero",
          "esortassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrta",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrta",
          "esorta#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàre",
          "esortare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrti",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrti",
          "esorti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortiàmo",
          "esortiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esortàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "esortàte",
          "esortate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esòrtino",
      "links": [
        [
          "esòrtino",
          "esortino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eshortare",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "expansion": "esortàre (first-person singular present esòrto, first-person singular past historic esortài, past participle esortàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧sor‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "e‧sor‧tà‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esortarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "esortazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with etymon",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰ",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éǵʰs",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "Italian verbs",
        "Italian verbs ending in -are",
        "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Italian/are",
        "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhort or urge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exhort or urge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.zorˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esortare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esortare meaning in Italian (13.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.