"coltivare" meaning in Italian

See coltivare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kol.tiˈva.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-coltivare.wav
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre, derived from cultīvus, derived from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to cultivate”). Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*kʷel-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|ML.|cultīvō|cultīvāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Medieval Latin cultīvāre, {{bor+|it|ML.|cultīvō|cultīvāre}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre, {{m|la|cultīvus}} cultīvus, {{der|it|la|cultus}} Latin cultus, {{m|la|colō|t=to cultivate}} colō (“to cultivate”) Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ì}} coltivàre (first-person singular present coltìvo, first-person singular past historic coltivài, past participle coltivàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ì}} Forms: coltivàre [canonical], coltìvo [first-person, present, singular], coltivài [first-person, historic, past, singular], coltivàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], coltivàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], coltivàndo [gerund], coltivànte [participle, present], coltivàto [participle, past], coltìvo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], coltìvi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], coltìva [indicative, present, singular, third-person], coltiviàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], coltivàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], coltìvano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], coltivàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], coltivàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], coltivàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], coltivavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], coltivavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], coltivàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], coltivài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], coltivàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], coltivò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], coltivàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], coltivàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], coltivàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], coltiverò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], coltiverài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], coltiverà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], coltiverémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], coltiveréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], coltiverànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], coltiverèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], coltiverésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], coltiverèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], coltiverébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], coltiverémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], coltiveréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], coltiverèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], coltiverébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], coltìvi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], coltìvi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], coltìvi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], coltiviàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], coltiviàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], coltìvino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], coltivàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], coltivàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], coltivàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], coltivàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], coltivàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], coltivàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], coltìva [imperative, second-person, singular], coltìvi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], coltiviàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], coltivàte [imperative, plural, second-person], coltìvino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], coltivàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], coltìvi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], coltiviàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], coltivàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], coltìvino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to cultivate or grow (crops) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: cultivare [archaic] Derived forms: coltivabile, coltivatore, coltivazione Related terms: colto, -coltore

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for coltivare meaning in Italian (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cultīvō",
        "4": "cultīvāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cultīvāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cultīvō",
        "4": "cultīvāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cultīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "cultīvus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colō",
        "t": "to cultivate"
      },
      "expansion": "colō (“to cultivate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre, derived from cultīvus, derived from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to cultivate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiveréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiveréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "expansion": "coltivàre (first-person singular present coltìvo, first-person singular past historic coltivài, past participle coltivàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "col‧ti‧và‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "it:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "coltivabile"
        },
        {
          "word": "coltivatore"
        },
        {
          "word": "coltivazione"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate or grow (crops)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coltivare-it-verb-7G38NJo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cultivate or grow (crops)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "colto"
        },
        {
          "word": "-coltore"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "cultivare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.tiˈva.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-coltivare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coltivare"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coltivabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "coltivatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "coltivazione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cultīvō",
        "4": "cultīvāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin cultīvāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "cultīvō",
        "4": "cultīvāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cultīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "cultīvus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "colō",
        "t": "to cultivate"
      },
      "expansion": "colō (“to cultivate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin cultīvāre, derived from cultīvus, derived from Latin cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to cultivate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiveréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiveréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiverébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltiviàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coltìvino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "expansion": "coltivàre (first-person singular present coltìvo, first-person singular past historic coltivài, past participle coltivàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "col‧ti‧và‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colto"
    },
    {
      "word": "-coltore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with audio links",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "Italian verbs",
        "Italian verbs ending in -are",
        "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
        "Rhymes:Italian/are",
        "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables",
        "it:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cultivate or grow (crops)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivate",
          "cultivate"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cultivate or grow (crops)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kol.tiˈva.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-coltivare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-coltivare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "cultivare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coltivare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.