See colmo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the short past participle of colmare (“to fill”) in Tuscan; compare the Standard Italian participle colmato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colmi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colmo (feminine colma, masculine plural colmi, feminine plural colme)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full (of)"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-adj-~QH5J5JE",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colmo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish colmo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culmine",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culmine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Possibly influenced by cumulus or culmus phonetically. Compare Spanish colmo. Doublet of the borrowed culmine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colmo m (plural colmi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, top, acme"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-noun-sUiBPlMf",
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"height"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-noun-OeD179w5",
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-noun-QJ42RFb6",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colmo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish colmo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culmine",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culmine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Possibly influenced by cumulus or culmus phonetically. Compare Spanish colmo. Doublet of the borrowed culmine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colmo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 1 16 0 2 1 1 2 16 1 5 2 16 7 2 1 1 2 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 1 1 18 0 1 1 0 1 18 1 4 1 18 7 1 1 0 2 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 4 1 9 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colmare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of colmare"
],
"id": "en-colmo-it-verb-dPJKnYRb",
"links": [
[
"colmare",
"colmare#Italian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "colmare"
},
{
"word": "culminare"
}
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From the short past participle of colmare (“to fill”) in Tuscan; compare the Standard Italian participle colmato.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colmi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "colmo (feminine colma, masculine plural colmi, feminine plural colme)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full (of)"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"of",
"of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colmo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish colmo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culmine",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culmine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Possibly influenced by cumulus or culmus phonetically. Compare Spanish colmo. Doublet of the borrowed culmine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colmi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colmo m (plural colmi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"summit, top, acme"
],
"links": [
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"acme",
"acme"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"height"
],
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo",
"Rhymes:Italian/olmo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "culmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin culmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kolamen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "colmo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish colmo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "culmine",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "culmine",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Possibly influenced by cumulus or culmus phonetically. Compare Spanish colmo. Doublet of the borrowed culmine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colmo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "colmare"
},
{
"word": "culminare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colmare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of colmare"
],
"links": [
[
"colmare",
"colmare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkol.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olmo"
}
],
"word": "colmo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colmo meaning in Italian (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: di",
"path": [
"colmo"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "colmo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.