"clavo" meaning in Italian

See clavo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkla.vo/ Forms: clavi [plural]
Rhymes: -avo Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, derived from the root *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”). Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo. Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-}}, {{lbor|it|la|clāvus||nail; stripe on a tunic; callus}} Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), {{der|it|itc-pro|*klāwos}} Proto-Italic *klāwos, {{der|it|ine-pro||*kleh₂wos}} Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, {{doublet|it|chiodo|chiavo|chiovo}} Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} clavo m (plural clavi)
  1. (obsolete) nail (metal spike) Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: chiodo
    Sense id: en-clavo-it-noun-~oXtgz2x
  2. (medicine) clavus (callous growth) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-clavo-it-noun-VzmZvVmZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 1 56 43 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (historical, Ancient Rome) a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators Tags: Ancient-Rome, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-clavo-it-noun-sBlxpjEK

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nail; stripe on a tunic; callus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kleh₂wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiodo",
        "3": "chiavo",
        "4": "chiovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, derived from the root *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”). Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "clà‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-~oXtgz2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "it:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 56 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-VzmZvVmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "clavus",
          "clavus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "it:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-sBlxpjEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "equites",
          "eques"
        ],
        [
          "senator",
          "senator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/avo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/avo/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nail; stripe on a tunic; callus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kleh₂wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiodo",
        "3": "chiavo",
        "4": "chiovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, derived from the root *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”). Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "clà‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "clavus",
          "clavus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with historical senses",
        "it:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "equites",
          "eques"
        ],
        [
          "senator",
          "senator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for clavo meaning in Italian (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.