"clavo" meaning in Italian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nail; stripe on a tunic; callus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kleh₂wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook, crook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiodo",
        "3": "chiavo",
        "4": "chiovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, derived from the root *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”). Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "clà‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-~oXtgz2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "it:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 56 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-VzmZvVmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "clavus",
          "clavus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "it:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "id": "en-clavo-it-noun-sBlxpjEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "equites",
          "eques"
        ],
        [
          "senator",
          "senator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/avo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/avo/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "clāvus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nail; stripe on a tunic; callus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*klāwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kleh₂wos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook, crook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiodo",
        "3": "chiavo",
        "4": "chiovo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin clāvus (“nail; stripe on a tunic; callus”), from Proto-Italic *klāwos, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂wos, derived from the root *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”). Doublet of chiodo, chiavo, and chiovo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "clavi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "clavo m (plural clavi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "clà‧vo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) nail (metal spike)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "clavus",
          "clavus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) clavus (callous growth)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with historical senses",
        "it:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "purple",
          "purple"
        ],
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ],
        [
          "equites",
          "eques"
        ],
        [
          "senator",
          "senator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) a purple stripe whose width distinguished equites from senators"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkla.vo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-avo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clavo"
}