See chioma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chioma meaning in Italian (2.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cloma"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cloma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis"
},
"expansion": "metathesis",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syncopation"
},
"expansion": "syncopation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "comula",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty hair"
},
"expansion": "Latin comula (“pretty hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coma",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "coma (“hair of the head”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cloma, through metathesis and syncopation of Latin comula (“pretty hair”), diminutive of coma (“hair of the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiome",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chioma f (plural chiome)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chiò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 3 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of hair"
],
"id": "en-chioma-it-noun-gFWpk8nN",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"head of hair",
"head of hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic or humorous) head of hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capigliatura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mane (of a horse)"
],
"id": "en-chioma-it-noun-VVYSlSYn",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mane (of a horse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crine"
},
{
"word": "criniera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "it:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"id": "en-chioma-it-noun-TeNdQU0o",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) foliage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fogliame"
},
{
"word": "fronde"
},
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "it:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail (of a comet)"
],
"id": "en-chioma-it-noun-VzRTaFHo",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) tail (of a comet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aureola"
},
{
"word": "coda"
},
{
"word": "corona"
},
{
"word": "scia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "chioma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*cloma"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cloma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "metathesis"
},
"expansion": "metathesis",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syncopation"
},
"expansion": "syncopation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "comula",
"4": "",
"5": "pretty hair"
},
"expansion": "Latin comula (“pretty hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coma",
"3": "",
"4": "hair of the head"
},
"expansion": "coma (“hair of the head”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cloma, through metathesis and syncopation of Latin comula (“pretty hair”), diminutive of coma (“hair of the head”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chiome",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chioma f (plural chiome)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chiò‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian humorous terms",
"Italian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"head of hair"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"head of hair",
"head of hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic or humorous) head of hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capigliatura"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"humorous",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mane (of a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) mane (of a horse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crine"
},
{
"word": "criniera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"foliage"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) foliage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fogliame"
},
{
"word": "fronde"
},
{
"word": "cima"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tail (of a comet)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) tail (of a comet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aureola"
},
{
"word": "coda"
},
{
"word": "corona"
},
{
"word": "scia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjɔ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔma"
}
],
"word": "chioma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.