"cena" meaning in Italian

See cena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.na/ Forms: cene [plural]
Rhymes: -ena Etymology: Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-. Compare Spanish cena and Portuguese ceia. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|cēna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cēna, {{inh+|it|la|cēna}} Inherited from Latin cēna, {{inh|it|itc-pro|*kertsnā}} Proto-Italic *kertsnā, {{inh|it|ine-pro|*kért-s-nh₂||portion}} Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), {{m|ine-pro|*ker-}} *ker-, {{m|ine-pro|*sker-}} *sker-, {{cog|es|cena}} Spanish cena, {{cog|pt|ceia}} Portuguese ceia Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} cena f (plural cene)
  1. dinner (evening meal) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cena-it-noun-sXEEQS2- Derived forms: cenare, cenata, cenerella, cenetta, cenettina, cenina, cenino, cenona, cenone, cenuccia, L'Ultima Cena
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.na/
Rhymes: -ena Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} cena
  1. inflection of cenare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-cena-it-verb-WLks0yBG Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 82 16
  2. inflection of cenare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-cena-it-verb-q4y270zD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: colazione, pranzo
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cena meaning in Italian (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kertsnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kertsnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kért-s-nh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ker-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sker-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cena"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cena",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ceia"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ceia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-. Compare Spanish cena and Portuguese ceia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f (plural cene)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cenare"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenata"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenerella"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenetta"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenettina"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenina"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenino"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenona"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenone"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenuccia"
        },
        {
          "word": "L'Ultima Cena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dinner (evening meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-it-noun-sXEEQS2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "colazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pranzo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 82 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-it-verb-WLks0yBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cenare",
          "cenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cena-it-verb-q4y270zD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cenare",
          "cenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ena",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ena/2 syllables",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cenare"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenata"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenerella"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenetta"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenettina"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenina"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenino"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenona"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenone"
    },
    {
      "word": "cenuccia"
    },
    {
      "word": "L'Ultima Cena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cēna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kertsnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kertsnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kért-s-nh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "portion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ker-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*sker-"
      },
      "expansion": "*sker-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cena"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cena",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ceia"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese ceia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-s-nh₂ (“portion”), from *ker-, *sker-. Compare Spanish cena and Portuguese ceia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cene",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cena f (plural cene)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dinner (evening meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ena",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ena/2 syllables",
    "es:Meals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cena",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "pranzo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cenare",
          "cenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cenare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cenare",
          "cenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ena"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cena"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.