"cavalcare" meaning in Italian

See cavalcare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ka.valˈka.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Late Latin caballicāre, from Latin caballus. Compare Portuguese cavalgar, Spanish cabalgar, Galician cabalgar. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|caballico|caballicāre}} Late Latin caballicāre, {{der|it|la|caballus}} Latin caballus, {{cog|pt|cavalgar}} Portuguese cavalgar, {{cog|es|cabalgar}} Spanish cabalgar, {{cog|gl|cabalgar}} Galician cabalgar Head templates: {{it-verb|a/à+}} cavalcàre (first-person singular present cavàlco, first-person singular past historic cavalcài, past participle cavalcàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/à+}} Forms: cavalcàre [canonical], cavàlco [first-person, present, singular], cavalcài [first-person, historic, past, singular], cavalcàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], cavalcàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], cavalcàndo [gerund], cavalcànte [participle, present], cavalcàto [participle, past], cavàlco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], cavàlchi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cavàlca [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cavalchiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cavalcàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cavàlcano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cavalcàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cavalcàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cavalcàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cavalcavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cavalcavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cavalcàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cavalcài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], cavalcàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], cavalcò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], cavalcàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], cavalcàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], cavalcàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], cavalcherò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], cavalcherài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], cavalcherà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], cavalcherémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], cavalcheréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], cavalcherànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], cavalcherèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], cavalcherésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], cavalcherèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], cavalcherébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], cavalcherémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], cavalcheréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], cavalcherèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], cavalcherébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], cavàlchi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], cavàlchi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cavàlchi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cavalchiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], cavalchiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], cavàlchino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cavalcàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], cavalcàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cavalcàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cavalcàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], cavalcàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], cavalcàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], cavàlca [imperative, second-person, singular], cavàlchi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], cavalchiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], cavalcàte [imperative, plural, second-person], cavàlchino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], cavalcàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], cavàlchi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], cavalchiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], cavalcàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], cavàlchino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-zq-T6NsZ Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 51 8 10 15 8 8
  2. (transitive, figurative, by extension) to sit astride on Tags: broadly, figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-IrqdCOdM
  3. (transitive, archaic, by extension) to pass by (a place) with a horse Tags: archaic, broadly, transitive
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-LOogxx07
  4. (transitive) to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-BdSBsItK Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 6 4 9 71 5 4 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 6 13 60 7 6 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 14 11 15 38 11 11
  5. (figurative, transitive) to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.) Tags: figuratively, transitive Synonyms: attraversare
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-IQ-kvnPr
  6. (transitive, vulgar, slang) to make, have (sexually) Tags: slang, transitive, vulgar
    Sense id: en-cavalcare-it-verb-PFSPDOgs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: scavalcare Related terms: cavalcata, cavalcatore, cavalcatura, cavalcavia

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cavalcare meaning in Italian (11.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scavalcare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "cavalcai",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "Campidanese"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: cavalcai (Campidanese)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: cavalcai (Campidanese)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "caballico",
        "4": "caballicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cavalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cavalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cabalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cabalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cabalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cabalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballicāre, from Latin caballus. Compare Portuguese cavalgar, Spanish cabalgar, Galician cabalgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlcano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcheréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcheréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à+"
      },
      "expansion": "cavalcàre (first-person singular present cavàlco, first-person singular past historic cavalcài, past participle cavalcàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧val‧cà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à+"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavalcata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavalcatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavalcatura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cavalcavia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 10 15 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The second one was named Dardanus, which was the world's first horseman, and which rode a horse for the first time ever",
          "ref": "c. 13ᵗʰ century, Ricordano Malespini, “Come Athalan hebbe tre figliuoli, e di Italia per cui fu nominata”, in Historia antica, published 1568, page 2",
          "text": "lo sicondo hebbe nome Dardano, lo quale fue il primo cavaliere del mondo, e che in prima cavalcò cavallo",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere]",
        "to ride (a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-zq-T6NsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit astride on"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-IrqdCOdM",
      "links": [
        [
          "astride",
          "astride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative, by extension) to sit astride on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass by (a place) with a horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-LOogxx07",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass by",
          "pass by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, by extension) to pass by (a place) with a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 9 71 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 6 13 60 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 15 38 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-BdSBsItK",
      "links": [
        [
          "take advantage",
          "take advantage"
        ],
        [
          "opportunistic",
          "opportunistic"
        ],
        [
          "ride the wave",
          "ride the wave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Trump jumped on the Brexit bandwagon: \"We will make phenomenal agreements\"",
          "ref": "2019 June 4, Luigi Ippolito, “Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»”, in Corriere della Sera",
          "text": "Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-IQ-kvnPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make, have (sexually)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavalcare-it-verb-PFSPDOgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, vulgar, slang) to make, have (sexually)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.valˈka.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavalcare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scavalcare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "cavalcai",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "Campidanese"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sardinian: cavalcai (Campidanese)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sardinian: cavalcai (Campidanese)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "caballico",
        "4": "caballicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin caballicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caballus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caballus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cavalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese cavalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cabalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cabalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cabalgar"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician cabalgar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin caballicāre, from Latin caballus. Compare Portuguese cavalgar, Spanish cabalgar, Galician cabalgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlcano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcheréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcheréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcherébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalchiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavalcàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavàlchino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à+"
      },
      "expansion": "cavalcàre (first-person singular present cavàlco, first-person singular past historic cavalcài, past participle cavalcàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧val‧cà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à+"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cavalcata"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavalcatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavalcatura"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavalcavia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The second one was named Dardanus, which was the world's first horseman, and which rode a horse for the first time ever",
          "ref": "c. 13ᵗʰ century, Ricordano Malespini, “Come Athalan hebbe tre figliuoli, e di Italia per cui fu nominata”, in Historia antica, published 1568, page 2",
          "text": "lo sicondo hebbe nome Dardano, lo quale fue il primo cavaliere del mondo, e che in prima cavalcò cavallo",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere]",
        "to ride (a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to ride (a horse) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sit astride on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astride",
          "astride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative, by extension) to sit astride on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with archaic senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pass by (a place) with a horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass by",
          "pass by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, by extension) to pass by (a place) with a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take advantage",
          "take advantage"
        ],
        [
          "opportunistic",
          "opportunistic"
        ],
        [
          "ride the wave",
          "ride the wave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take advantage of (a situation created by someone else); to be opportunistic; to ride the wave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Trump jumped on the Brexit bandwagon: \"We will make phenomenal agreements\"",
          "ref": "2019 June 4, Luigi Ippolito, “Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»”, in Corriere della Sera",
          "text": "Trump cavalca la Brexit: «Faremo accordi fenomenali»",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to span (to traverse the distance between, of a bridge etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "attraversare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian slang",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "Italian vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make, have (sexually)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, vulgar, slang) to make, have (sexually)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.valˈka.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavalcare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.